That certain change from that ecosystem will require 50 years or longer because big ecosystems need a long time to restablize the living ecosystem.
Answer:
magnitude of force on charge 2Q = 
Direction of force on charge = 61 ⁰
Explanation:
The magnitude on the force on the charge can be evaluated by finding the net force acting on the charge 2Q i.e x-component of the net force and the y-component of the net force
║F║ =
= after considering the forces coming from Q, 3Q and 4Q AND APPLYING COULOMBS LAW
magnitude of force acting on 2Q = 
The direction of the force on charge 2Q is calculated as
tan ∅ =
= 1.8284
therefore ∅ =
1.8284
= 61⁰
Answer:
The speed of the 270g cart after the collision is 0.68m/s
Explanation:
Mass of air track cart (m1) = 320g
Initial velocity (u1) = 1.25m/s
Mass of stationary cart (m2) = 270g
Velocity after collision (V) = m1u1/(m1+m2) = 320×1.25/(320+270) = 400/590 = 0.68m/s