The category of galaxy which does not have a distinctive shape is D. an irregular galaxy.
A spiral galaxy has a spiral shape, an elliptical galaxy has an elliptical shape, and a barred-spiral galaxy has a barred-spiral shape. The only galaxy type which does not have a constant shape is an irregular galaxy.
Answer:
B) Degrees
Explanation:
The directions of the vectors are often defined in terms of due East, due North, due West and due South. A direction exactly in between of North and East can be described as Northeast, similarly we can describe directions in terms of Northwest, Southeast and South west.
From these, the direction of a vector can be easily expressed in degrees, which is measured counter clockwise about its tail from due East. Considering that we can say that East is at 0° , North is at 90° , West is at 180 and South is at 270° counter clockwise rotation from due East.
So, we know that the direction of a vector lying somewhere between due East i.e 0° and due North i.e 90°, will be measured in degrees, which will have a value between 0°-90°
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
height above which the rock is thrown up, 
initial velocity of projection, 
let the gravity on the other planet be g'
The time taken by the rock to reach the top height on the exoplanet:
where:
final velocity at the top height = 0 
(-ve sign to indicate that acceleration acts opposite to the velocity)

The time taken by the rock to reach the top height on the earth:



Height reached by the rock above the point of throwing on the exoplanet:

where:
final velocity at the top height = 0 


Height reached by the rock above the point of throwing on the earth:



The time taken by the rock to fall from the highest point to the ground on the exoplanet:
(during falling it falls below the cliff)
here:
initial velocity= 0 



Similarly on earth:

Now the required time difference:

