Answer: Limited Liability
Explanation: Business owners' liability for debts is restricted to the amount they put into the business.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In simple words, critical dilemma refers to the confusions and problems that may arise and are pretty hard to solve.
While implementing fiscal policies in an economy the authorities must have proper information however the information takes time and cost to get collected and processed.
This situation is called information lag and is a critical dilemma as the individuals in authority have to decide whether to go for information processing and collecting or not.
Answer:
b) third-degree price discrimination.
Explanation:
The price gouging happens on prices when is carried out by the seller, goods, services or goods to a higher level than what is considered acceptable or fair and potentially considered unethically. This usually occurs after a demand or supply shock. Common examples include price increases for basic needs after hurricanes or other natural disasters.
First-degree discrimination (perfect price discrimination) appears when a business charges the maximum possible price for each unit consumed because prices are diverse among some units. In this case, where a company charges a different price for every good or service sold.
Second-degree price discrimination is the concept in which a company charges a different price when there are demands for different quantities consumed, such as quantity discounts on bulk purchases.
Third-degree price discrimination is the case in which a company charges a different price to different consumer groups. This is the type of most common type of price discrimination. If we see in the question there is given distinctive ticket price offers to senior citizens and/or students. That’s why we should choose third-degree price discrimination.
