Answer:
In reproductive or sexual cells
Explanation:
There are two principal types of cells in the organism: Somatic diploid cells (2n) that reproduce by the process of mitosis, and germ cells that are diploid reproductive cells in charge of gamete production. These germ cells suffer both mitosis (to form more sexual cells) and meiosis (giving place to haploid gametes: sperm and egg cells, through the gametogenesis process). Both somatic cells and germinal cells will end their cycle becoming two daughter cells with the same genetic dotation.
Gametes from each parent will merge in the process of fecundation, during which a new diploid cell called a zygote emerges through fertilization. The zygote is a complete cell from the structural point of view that suffers successive mitosis to form the new organism.
Any cell in the organism might suffer mutation.
- If the mutation occurs in the somatic cells, it will produce a population of identical mutated cells in that organism. However, this mutation in these cells is not inheritable. By definition, mutations in somatic cells do not inherit because these cells do not produce progeny.
- If the mutation occurs in the germinal line, in the germ cells, or the sexual cells, this <u>mutation will pass to the offspring</u>. The organism with mutated germinal cells might express a normal phenotype, but this mutation will be detected in the progeny.
Answer:
possible differences resulting from using two different breeds of dog
Explanation:
The question above presents a scientific experiment carried out by students Pablo and Johanna from the biology course. In this experiment, they both compare the results of different diets on their dogs. Up to this point, the experiment was being established correctly, since the variables independent (the composition of the dogs' diet) and dependent (the influence of the diet on the dog) were defined. However, these students made a mistake in using dogs of different breeds.
In an experiment, everything must be very controlled and the treatments must be exactly the same. In the above case, the dogs are the treatments and the fact that they belong to different breeds, means that the results of the experiments can present significant differences, not providing a correct conclusion of the experiment.
B
Publish his findings in a research journal because he is experimenting what medicinal properties can be tested or are associated with the plant. He should have kept the notes in a research journal for making observations so B.
