Answer:
the answer is d .
Explanation:
all of these have pollutants and chemicals in them , damaging the ozone with carbon dioxide .
Earth takes in thermal energy from the Sun in a process called thermal radiation.
Sunlight strikes Earth's surface at different angles. This angle is called the angle of insolation.
<h3>What is thermal energy?</h3>
Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature.
Earth takes in thermal energy from the Sun in a process called thermal radiation.
Sunlight strikes Earth's surface at different angles. This angle is called the angle of insolation.
Learn more about thermal energy here:
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Answer:
The correct option is e.
Explanation:
p-value is the probability value for a given statistical model, the probability that, when the null hypothesis is true.
For two two samples the formula of test statistics is
where,
is sample mean
is population mean.
is standard deviation.
n is sample size.
Variance is the square of standard deviation.
It means variance, mean, numbers of samples is used in calculation of p-value.
Degree of freedom define the shape of the t-distribution that your t-test uses to calculate the p-value.
p-value of a statistical test depends on all of the following, except median.
Therefore the correct option is e.
Networks of feeding relationships is correct
