1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
iren2701 [21]
3 years ago
5

On a cold, winter day, Sheena rubs her hands together. Stored chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy. Due to the

Law of Conservation of Energy, some of the energy is also transformed into______?
A)kinetic energy

B)light energy

C)solar energy

D)heat energy
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gala2k [10]3 years ago
5 0

D)heat energy but for people who are in K12  the answer switches and D tuns into A

solmaris [256]3 years ago
3 0

The answer is: D) heat energy.

In this example energy is transformed from chemical energy to thermal energy (heat).

The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant.

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transformed or transferred from one form (in this example chemical energy) to another (in this example thermal energy).

You might be interested in
Can anyone help? My teacher just briefly went over this in notes and I can't really decipher between physical and chemical chang
Zina [86]
A chemical change is defined as a reaction in which the products are chemically different from the reactants.  If you know a chemical reaction happened, the change is a chemical  change.  A physical change is defined as a change in which the products are still the same chemical just under went a change in phase, volume, and so on.

1. is a chemical change.  the would is being burned which is a chemical reaction since the wood is being changed to carbon dioxide and water in the presence of oxygen. (combustion reaction is happening)

2. is a physical change.  The salt is breaking up into ions but is still there.  if you evaporate the water, the salt appears again (you can think of dissolving as a change in state in a way).

3.  chemical change.  The water is being broken up into oxygen and hydrogen indicating a chemical reaction. (this reaction is called electrolysis).

4.  Chemical change.  The iron in the presence of oxygen is turning into iron oxide.  (this is a oxidation-reduction reaction sometimes referred to as  a redox reaction).

5.  Chemical reaction.  I am not sure how to explain it other than color changes really only occur as a result of a chemical reaction.  (the actual reaction that is going on is a somewhat complex redox reaction).

6,  physical change.  when ice melts, it is solid water turning into liquid water which is a physical change (the water is not being changed into a different chemical).  The fact that the water gets colder is not a chemical reaction.  In order to melt the ice, the ice has to absorb energy and the only source of energy is the water around it so it will take energy from the water around it making the water get colder.

7.  physical change.  The butter's chemical identity is not changing, it is just undergoing a physical change.

8.  chemical change.  The burning of natural gas is a combustion reaction in which the natural gas in being changed into water and carbon dioxide in the presence of oxygen.

9.  physical change. The sugar got dissolved in the water and as the water cooled, the solubility of sugar decreased causing it to precipitate out.  The sugar was always sugar, it was just in two different physical states.

10.  physical change.  The water is under going a phase change.  the bubbles indicate that it is boiling which means it is turning into a gas.  The chemical identity of the water is not changing, it is just going from liquid to gas phase.  (bubbles often indicate a chemical change as well, you have to read the question well to distinguish a chemical change from physical change.  In this question we know it is a physical change since it says heat was added and the water we can say that the water is changing phase. If it says two chemicals were added and bubbles formed, we can say it is a chemical change since its implied that the two chemicals reacted to form gas).

11.  physical change.  The water on the cloth is being evaporated which is basically the same thing as boiling in the sense that water is going from the liquid to gas phase.  (the water's chemical identity is not changing)

12.  I think it is a chemical change because the UV light from sun light break down the bonds in the molecules which cause the color to fade (color change also indicates a chemical reaction).

13.  This is a chemical change.  Vinegar and baking soda react together to form gas along with other products you will eventually learn (if you have not yet so) that this type of reaction is an acid base reaction.  (This is an instance in which the presence of bubbles indicates a chemical change).

14.  physical change.  As the water evaporated, the salt that was dissolved in it precipitated out.  Neither the salt or the water changed its chemical identity since they both just changed their physical state.

15.  Chemical change.  The gas is undergoing a combustion reaction showing with the oxygen which means the gas is being changed into other chemicals. 

I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
7 0
3 years ago
When atoms are heated, what is also changing?
Norma-Jean [14]
The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space. {I don’t know if it’s right, I‘m just trying to help}
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The chemical formula for the initial sample is mnso4·h2o and the chemical formula for the final sample is mnso4. use their molec
sammy [17]
The initial sample has a molecular formula of MnSO₄·H₂O. This molecule is a hydrate as it has a unit of water within its structure for every molecule of MnSO₄. This sample is being dehydrated to remove the water to give.

MnSO₄·H₂O → MnSO₄ + H₂O

MnSO₄·H₂O has a molecular mass of 169.02 g/mol. While MnSO₄ has a molecular mass of 151 g/mol. Water has a molecular mass of 18.02 g/mol. We now can use the ratio of the mass of water to the mass of the initial sample to determine the percentage of each component by mass.

% water by mass:

18.02/169.02 x 100% = 10.7% Water by mass.

% MnO₄ by mass:

151/169.02 x 100% = 89.3% MnSO₄ by mass.

Water makes up 10.7% of the initial mass of MnSO₄·H₂O.
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best defines Avogadro's number?
Furkat [3]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Even if you used the right specific heat (c) and temperature change (∆T) for ice, for liquid, and for steam, it does not give yo
vodka [1.7K]

Answer: Heat of melting s = 333 kJ/kg and heat of vaporisation r= 2160 kJ/kg

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A 48.3 mL sample of gas in a cylinder is warmed from 22 C, 87 C to 0.0 C what is the final temperature
    13·1 answer
  • What is the dissociation constant of water (Kw) at 25oC? Calculate the pH of pure water at 25 oC (Show your work!). If the disso
    11·1 answer
  • Which gas is formed when h2co3 is produced in an aqueous solution
    13·1 answer
  • If the velocity profile of a fluid emerging from a control surface varies with surface area, the control volume form of the mome
    10·1 answer
  • The complete combustion of 1.00 kg of coal releases about 3.0 x 10E7 J of energy. The conversion of 1.00 kg of mass into energy
    13·2 answers
  • A hydrate is a compound that has water molecules within its crystal structure. Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, MgSO4·7H2O, is a
    10·1 answer
  • I will give brainliest. Which one of the choices below is the best definition of a force?
    14·2 answers
  • In writing a chemical equation that produces hydrogen gas, the correct representation of hydrogen gas is
    13·1 answer
  • What is the type of hybridization of each carbon in prop - 2- one ?​
    5·1 answer
  • Please help me! This is due by tomorrow!
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!