1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
rosijanka [135]
3 years ago
12

The volume of a sample of oxygen is 200.0 mL when the pressure is 3.000 atm and the temperature is 37.0 oC. What is the new temp

erature if the volume increases to 400.0 mL and the pressure decreases to 2.000 atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 200 ml

T1 = 20 °C

= 20 + 273

= 293 K

P1 = 3 atm

P2 = 2 atm

V2 = 400 ml

Using ideal gas equation,

P1 × V1/T1 = P2 × V2/T2

T2 = (2 × 400 × 293)/200 × 3

= 234400/600

= 390.67 K

= 390.67 - 273

= 117.67 °C

You might be interested in
What is the volume of 0.80 grams of o2 gas at stp? (5 points) group of answer choices 0.59 liters 0.56 liters 0.50 liters 0.47 l
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

0.56L

Explanation:

This question requires the Ideal Gas Law:  PV=nRT where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the Ideal Gas constant, and T is the Temperature of the gas.

Since all of the answer choices are given in units of Liters, it will be convenient to use a value for R that contains "Liters" in its units:R=0.0821\frac{L\cdot atm}{mol\cdot K}

Since the conditions are stated to be STP, we must remember that STP is Standard Temperature Pressure, which means T=273.15K and P=1atm

Lastly, we must calculate the number of moles of O_2(g) there are.  Given 0.80g of O_2(g), we will need to convert with the molar mass of O_2(g).  Noting that there are 2 oxygen atoms, we find the atomic mass of O from the periodic table (16g/mol) and multiply by 2:  32g\text{ }O_2=1mol\text{ }O_2

Thus, \frac{0.80g \text{ }O_2}{1} \frac{1mol\text{ }O_2}{32g\text{ }O_2}=0.25mol\text{ }O_2=n

Isolating V in the Ideal Gas Law:

PV=nRT

V=\frac{nRT}{P}

...substituting the known values, and simplifying...

V=\frac{(0.025 mol \text{ }O_2)(0.0821\frac{L\cdot atm}{mol \cdot K} )(273.15K)}{(1atm)}

V=0.56L \text{ } O_2

So, 0.80g of O_2(g) would occupy 0.56L at STP.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
WHAT IS A ROCK?
Mars2501 [29]
A rock is any naturally occurring solid mass or aggregate of minerals or mineraloid matter. It is categorized by the minerals included, its chemical composition and the way in which it is formed
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
As the temperature of a liquid goes up, the average speed of its particles .This means that the kinetic energy of the particles
kirill115 [55]
The kinectic energy would be decreasing.
7 0
3 years ago
Density is d= m/vol. If a material has a mass of 65.5 g and a volume of 32.5 ml, it has a density of
ryzh [129]

Using the given formula, the density of the material is 2.015 g/mL

<h3>Calculating Density </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the density of the material

From the given formula

Density = Mass / Volume

And from the given information,

Mass = 65.5 g

and volume = 32.5 mL

Putting the parameters into the equation,

Density = 65.5/32.5

Density = 2.015 g/mL

Hence, the density of the material is 2.015 g/mL.

Learn more on Calculating density here: brainly.com/question/24772401

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
You mix 145 grams of water with 200 grams of ethanol to make a solution. What is the solute and what is the solvent?
hodyreva [135]

The greater amount is the solvent and the lesser amount is the solute.

Hence ethanol(200g) which is the greater amount is the solvent here.

And water (145g) which is lesser is the solute here.

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Given a wavelength of 1,250 millimeters, what is the wavelength in centimeters? 0.125
    10·1 answer
  • An enzyme can catalyze a reaction with either of two substrates, S1 or S2. The Km for S1 was found to be 2.0 mM, and the Km, for
    9·1 answer
  • An atom has the following three isotopes: 24 amu (percent abundance = 78.99%)25 amu (percent abundance =10.00\%) , and 26 amu (p
    13·2 answers
  • What forces makes a fan stop spinning?
    9·2 answers
  • . Calculate the final Celsius temperature of sulfur dioxide gas if 50.0 mL of the gas at 20 C and 0.450 atm is heated until the
    5·1 answer
  • What is the difference between homogeneous mixture and heterogeneous mixture and examples​
    5·1 answer
  • Pentanitrogen heptachloride formula
    13·1 answer
  • Please help it’s due by midnight I’ll mark you brainiest if you’re able to help
    14·1 answer
  • How many grams are present in 0.885 moles of manganese?
    10·1 answer
  • Which temperature scale has the highest value for the boiling point of water?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!