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77julia77 [94]
3 years ago
10

What volume of 1.25 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution can be prepared using 60.0 g of sodium hydroxide? (The mass of one mole o

f NaOH is 40.0 g.)
0.667 L
0.833 L
1.20 L
1.88L
Chemistry
1 answer:
nataly862011 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>1.20 L</h2>

Explanation:

Since the concentration , mass and molar mass of NaOH has been given we use the formula

<h3>C =  \frac{m}{M \times v}</h3>

To find the volume

where

C is the concentration

m is the mass

M is the molar mass

v is the volume

Making volume the subject we have

<h3>v =  \frac{m}{C \times M}</h3>

From the question

C = 1.25 M

m = 60 g

M = 40.0 g/mol

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the volume

We have

<h3>v =  \frac{60}{1.25 \times 40}  \\ v =  \frac{60}{50}  \\ v =  \frac{6}{5}</h3>

We have the final answer as

<h3>Volume = 1.20 L</h3>

Hope this helps you

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fredd [130]

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

One mole is the amount of substance that contain the Avogadro number which is equal to 6.022×10^23 atom, molecules or ions.

7 0
3 years ago
For the reaction
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

0.558mole of SO₃

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Molar mass of SO₃ = 80.0632g/mol

Mass of S = 17.9g

Molar mass of S = 32.065g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ = 0.157mole

Molar mass of O₂ = 31.9988g/mol

Unknown:

Maximum amount of SO₃

Solution

  We need to write the proper reaction equation.

           2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃

We should bear in mind that the extent of this reaction relies on the reactant that is in short supply i.e limiting reagent. Here the limiting reagent is the Sulfur, S. The oxygen gas would be in excess since it is readily availbale.

So we simply compare the molar relationship between sulfur and product formed to solve the problem:

First, find the number of moles of Sulfur, S:

   Number of moles of S = \frac{mass }{molar mass}

   Number of moles of S =  \frac{17.9 }{32.065} = 0.558mole

Now to find the maximum amount of SO₃ formed, compare the moles of reactant to the product:

       2 mole of Sulfur produced 2 mole of SO₃

   Therefore; 0.558mole of sulfur will produce 0.558mole of SO₃

5 0
3 years ago
Which has the largest atomic size selenium or oxygen?
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

Selenium

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
The combustion of 135 mg of a hydrocarbon produces 440 mg of CO2 and 135 mg H2O. The molar mass of the hydrocarbon is 270 g/mol.
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Answer:

Molecular formula = C20H30

Explanation:

NB 440mg = 0.44g, 135mg= 0.135g

From the question, moles of CO2= 0.44/44= 0.01mol

Since 1 mol of CO2 contains 1mol of C, it implies mol of C = 0.01

Also from the question, moles of H2O = 0.135/18= 0.0075mole

Since 1 mol of H2O contains 2mol of H, it implies mol of H = 0.0075×2= 0.015 mol of H

To get the empirical formula, divide by smallest number of mole

Mol of C = 0.01/0.01=1

Mol of H = 0.015/0.01= 1.5

Multiply both by 2 to obtain a whole number

Mol of C =1×2 = 2

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