The process of the development of reproductive cells in males is called Spermatogenesis. Spermatogenesis develops immature germ cells into mature sperm cells. Oogenesis is the process of the development of reproductive cells in females. Fertilization happens when the sperm and egg cells unite.
The correct answer is: (a) RNA polymerase (along with its sigma subunit) can initiate transcription on its own.
More differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription:
• In prokaryotes transcription occurs in the cytoplasm (unlike in eukaryotes in nucleus) and it is simultaneous with translation,
• In prokaryotes there is only one type of RNA polymerase (in eukaryotes there are three types of them).
• There is no sigma subunit in eukaryotes, the initiation of transcription begins thanks to initiation factors.
• Promoter region in prokaryotes contains pribnow box, while in eukaryotes it contains TATA and CAT box.
Answer:
The ten percent law states that the total energy content of a trophic level in an ecosystem is only about one-tenth (or 10%) that of the preceding level. The trophic levels of any ecosystem can be arranged in a pyramid shape to show the amount of energy available to support one trophic level to the next.
I would guess it just means that the population just stays the same, no growth.
