Which of the following sequence of words BEST fits the following sentence?

What is the the acceleration of a proton that is 4.0 cm from the center of the bead? input positive value if the acceleration is

QveST [7]

Missing detail in the text:
"<span>A small glass bead has been charged to + 25 nC "

Solution
The force exerted on a charge q by an electric field E is given by
</span> $F=qE$
<span>Considering the charge on the bead as a single point charge, the electric field generated by it is
</span> $E=k_e \frac{Q}{r^2}$
with $k_e = 8.99\cdot 10^9 Nm^2/C^2$ , $Q=+25 nC=25 \cdot 10^{-9}C$ is the charge on the bead. We want to calculate the field at $r=4.0 cm=0.04 m$ :
$E=(8.99\cdot 10^9) \frac{25\cdot 10^{-9}}{(0.04)^2}=1.4\cdot 10^5 V/m$
The proton has a charge of $q=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C$ , therefore the force exerted on it is
$F=qE=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C \cdot 1.4\cdot 10^5 V/m=2.25\cdot 10^{-14} N$

And finally, we can use Newton's second law to calculate the acceleration of the proton. Given the proton mass, $m=1.67\cdot 10^{-27} kg$ , we have
$F=ma$
$a= \frac{F}{m}= \frac{2.25\cdot 10^{-14} N}{1.67\cdot 10^{-27} kg}=1.35 \cdot 10^{13} m/s^2$

The charge on the bead is positive, and the proton charge is positive as well, therefore the proton is pushed away from the bead, so:
$a=-1.35 \cdot 10^{13} m/s^2$

6 0

3 years ago

Energy transformations in a watefall?

Alexxandr [17]

One of the most common energy transformations is the transformation between potential energy and kinetic energy. In waterfalls such as Niagara Falls, potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy. The water at the top of the falls has gravitational potential energy. As the water plunges, its velocity increases. Thanks to google!!!! LOL :)

6 0

3 years ago

A charged particle moving through a magnetic field at right angles to the field with a speed of 24.7 m/s experiences a magnetic

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

let the charge is q. velocity, v = 24.7 m/s

magnetic force, F = 2.38 x 10^-4 N

Let the magnetic field is B.

Velocity, v' = 5.64 m/s

angle, θ = 21.2°

The force experienced by a charged particle placed in a magnetic field is given by

F = q x v x B x Sinθ

in first case

2.38 x 10^-4 = q x 24.7 x B x Sin 90 .... (1)

in second case

F = q x 5.64 x B x Sin 21.2° .... (2)

Divide equation (2) by equation (1), we get

$\frac{F}{2.38\times 10^{-4}}=\frac{5.64\times Sin 21.2}{24.7\times Sin 90}$

F = 1.97 x 10^-5 N

7 0

4 years ago

Compared to a stationary galaxy, light from a galaxy that is moving away from earth will appear _____.

Vlad1618 [11]

"B" When an object moves away from us, the light is shifted to the red end of the spectrum, as its wavelengths get longer.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the displacement if I walk three blocks east two blocks south one block west and two blocks north

vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

south east

Explanation:

because two step to the east then a step to the west displaces one to east still but southwards

4 0

3 years ago