A small boy is playing with a ball on a stationary train. If he places the ball on the floor of the train, when the train starts moving the ball moves toward the back of the train. This happened due to inertia
An object at rest remains at rest, or if in motion, remains in motion unless a net external force acts on it .
When a train starts moving forward, the ball placed on the floor tends to fall backward is an example of inertia of rest. Due to the reason that the lower part of the ball is in contact with the surface and rest of the part is not . As the train starts moving, its lower part gets the motion as the floor starts moving but the upper part will remain as it is as it is not in contact with the floor , hence do not attain any motion due to the inertia of rest simultaneously i.e. it tends to remain at the same place.
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An electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy obtained from an external source into electrical energy as the output.
It is important to understand that a generator does not actually ‘create’ electrical energy. Instead, it uses the mechanical energy supplied to it to force the movement of electric charges present in the wire of its windings through an external electric circuit. This flow of electric charges constitutes the output electric current supplied by the generator. This mechanism can be understood by considering the generator to be analogous to a water pump, which causes the flow of water but does not actually ‘create’ the water flowing through it.
The modern-day generator works on the principle of electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday in 1831-32. Faraday discovered that the above flow of electric charges could be induced by moving an electrical conductor, such as a wire that contains electric charges, in a magnetic field. This movement creates a voltage difference between the two ends of the wire or electrical conductor, which in turn causes the electric charges to flow, thus generating electric current.
Answer:
Cerebral palsy
Explanation:
Cerebral palsy - it is referred to that disorder which is related to damages that caused permanent disorder in the functioning of body parts. it affects the proper functioning of muscles thus cause the coordination problem.
it is caused due to abnormalities in the brain that result in the coordination of the body. As it is related to abnormalities in the brain thus it also causes a problem in vision, speaking, hearing, etc
Answer: C
Explanation: Side post terminals need to be removed to inspect them for corrosion.
Over tightening the terminal bolt can damage side post terminals.
The battery terminals and cable ends can corrode especially when the battery or car is not used for a long period of time. Corrosion limits a battery's lifespan and so should be prevented. To inspect the areas where corrosion occur on a side-post battery, you need to remove the terminals.
Also, it is true that over tightening the terminal bolt can damage the side post terminals. The covering on the battery can become twisted, and make the seals on the terminals leak.
Answer:
The number of bright fringes per unit width on the screen is, 
Explanation:
If d is the separation between slits, D is the distance between the slit and the screen and 
is the wavelength of the light. Let x is the number of bright fringes per unit width on the screen is given by :
is the wavelength
n is the order
If n = 1,
So, the the number of bright fringes per unit width on the screen is 
. Hence, the correct option is (B).
