All oxayacids have cations so no need to name the cation (H+) If name of polyatomic anion ends in -ate change to -ic for acid and if it ends with -ite change to -ous for acid
example:
ion nitrate is called nitric acid
ion nitrate is called nitrous acid
8. A. Density is independent of size (an intensive property).
9. B. The highest density is 1786 g/20cm^3, or 89.3 g/cm^3. The least is 512 g/20cm^3, or 25.6 g/cm^3. Therefore, the difference is 89.3 - 25.6, or 63.7 g/cm^3.
10. C. A bottle filled with air weighs less than one filled with marshmallows, because air is less dense than marshmallows.
11. D. The number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom, as well as the atomic number of the element.
12. C. The number represents the atomic mass of the element, which is determined based on the relative abundance of each form of the element.
Answer:
c = 0.13 j/ g.°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of mercury = 29.5 g
Initial temperature = 32°C
Final temperature = 161°C
Heat absorbed = 499.2 j
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Q = m.c. ΔT
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 161°C - 32°C
ΔT = 129 °C
Q = m.c. ΔT
c = Q / m. ΔT
c = 499.2 j / 29.5 g. 129 °C
c = 499.2 j / 3805.5 g. °C
c = 0.13 j/ g.°C
Answer:
Explanation:
We will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.
Mᵣ: 44.01
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ ⟶ 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
n/mol: 1.5
1. Calculate the moles of CO₂
The molar ratio is 3 mol CO₂:1 mol C₃H₈
2. Calculate the mass of CO₂.
