Answer:
51.2 J, 86.2 J, 137.4 J
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the ball is given by:

where
m = 0.40 kg is its mass
v = 16 m/s is its speed
Substituting,

The potential energy of the ball is given by

where
m = 0.40 kg
is the acceleration of gravity
h = 22 m is the heigth of the cliff
Substituting,

Finally, the total mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy:

Answer:
5 N
Explanation:
The bucket is moving at a constant speed of 2m/s Therefore F=ma is 0 N for this to be correct the magnitude of the force exerted by the rope must be equal to the weight of the bucket which is 5 N
The answer is static friction. This is the friction that involves objects that do not move.
As the length increases, resistance increases, as a result current decreases.