Acting as a reference point for detecting motion
<u>Answer:</u> From the given gases, the greatest rate of effusion is of 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate of effusion of a gas is determined by a law known as Graham's Law.
This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows:

It is visible that molar mass is inversely related to rate of effusion. So, the gas having lowest molar mass will have the highest rate of effusion.
For the given gases:
Molar mass of 
Molar mass of 
Molar mass of 
Molar mass of 
Molar mass of 
The molar mass of methane gas is the lowest. Thus, it will have the greatest rate of effusion.
Hence, the greatest rate of effusion is of 
<u>Answer: </u>0.0285 moles of HCl is present in given amount of solution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:
.....(1)
Given values:
Molarity of HCl = 0.453 M
Volume of solution = 62.85 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

Hence, 0.0285 moles of HCl is present in given amount of solution.
<span>The DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is composed of a pentose sugar,
a base and phosphate group. The bases are adenine, thymine, cytosine and
guanine. Guanine always forms hydrogen bonds with cytosine. Remember the
statement “Apples in the Tree, Cars in the Garage”. The A stands for adenine
and pairs with T-thymine then C – cytosine and G – guanine. </span>