Answer:
Explanation:
C₂H₂ + 2H₂ = C₂H₆
1 mole 2 mole 1 mole
Feed of reactant is 1.6 mole H₂ / mole C₂H₂
or 1.6 mole of H₂ for 1 mole of C₂H₂
required ratio as per chemical reaction written above
2 mole of H₂ for 1 mole of C₂H₂
So H₂ is in short supply . Hence it is limiting reagent .
1.6 mole of H₂ will react with half of 1.6 mole or .8 mole of C₂H₂ to form .8 mole of C₂H₆
a )Calculate the stoichiometric reactant ratio = mole H₂ reacted/mole C₂H₂ reacted
= 1.6 / .8 = 2 .
b )
yield ratio = mole C₂H₆ formed / mole H₂ reacted ) = 0.8 / 1.6 = 1/2 = 0.5 .
If you'd like the full working, here it is:
I calculated this by using the formula triangle.
Mass
Number Formula
Of moles Mass
To calculate the number if moles in a substance, you need to divide the Mass by the Formula mass. You get the formula mass by adding the atomic masses of the elements in the compound together. In this situation, H2O, it would be two hydrogen molecules plus one oxygen molecule which is 2 + 16. This is because the atomic mass of Hydrogen is 1 and the atomic mass of Oxygen is 16.
Now that we have the Formula mass we can go ahead and do the calculation since we already have the Mass. You do as follows:
Mass divided by Formula mass which is in this case - 25 divided by 18
By doing this calculation you will get the answer which is 1.38 moles which can be rounded to 1.4
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Q = 7.0
Q = kc. The reaction is in equilibrium
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
Br₂ + Cl₂ ⇄ 2BrCl
Equilibrium constant of the reaction, kc, is the ratio of <em>equilibrium concentrations</em> products over reactants powered to its reaction coefficient:
Kc = [BrCl]² / [Br₂] [Cl₂] = 7.0
Now, reaction quotient, Q, is write as the same Kc but the concentrations are actual concentrations:
Q = [BrCl]² / [Br₂] [Cl₂]
Replacing:
Q = [0.00415M]² / [0.00366M] [0.000672M]
Q = 7.0
Now, as Q = Kc = 7.0, the reaction mixture is in equilibrium
Answer:
Magnesium
Explanation:
Using the KLMN styled electronic configuration, the electronic configuration of sulphur with atomic number 16 is 2, 8,6
What this means is that it needs extra 2 electrons to fill into its M shell to attain the octet configuration.
Now let’s look at Magnesium, with atomic number 12, the electronic configuration it has is 2,8,2.
This means it has 2 extra electrons to give away so as to attain its own stability.
The sulphur atom will gladly accept the two electrons which the magnesium atom wants to give away. This makes it the perfect element to be reacted with sulphur to make it attain its octet configuration
Kinetic Energy Statement
Kinetic energy is energy that a body possess as a result of its motion. Kinetic energy as it is mathematically written is the "classic statement" of: Kinetic energy is equal to half the mass of an object times its velocity squared.
There are five types of kinetic energy: radiant, thermal, sound, electrical and mechanical. Let us look at some of the kinetic energy examples and learn more about the different types of kinetic energy.
Hope this helped!
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