Answer:
The current in the second wire is 4.4 A.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance =7.0 cm
Current in first wire = 2.0 A
The magnetic field strength is zero at distance of 2.2 cm from the first wire.
We need to calculate the current in the second wire
Using formula of magnetic field
Here,
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The current in the second wire is 4.4 A.
Answer:
3.4 x 10⁴ m/s
Explanation:
Consider the circular motion of the electron
B = magnetic field = 80 x 10⁻⁶ T
m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
v = radial speed
r = radius of circular path = 2 mm = 0.002 m
q = magnitude of charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
For the circular motion of electron
qBr = mv
(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) (80 x 10⁻⁶) (0.002) = (9.1 x 10⁻³¹) v
v = 2.8 x 10⁴ m/s
Consider the linear motion of the electron :
v' = linear speed
x = horizontal distance traveled = 9 mm = 0.009 m
t = time taken = =
= 4.5 x 10⁻⁷ sec
using the equation
x = v' t
0.009 = v' (4.5 x 10⁻⁷)
v' = 20000 m/s
v' = 2 x 10⁴ m/s
Speed is given as
V = sqrt(v² + v'²)
V = sqrt((2.8 x 10⁴)² + (2 x 10⁴)²)
v = 3.4 x 10⁴ m/s