A ball is suspended by a lightweight string, as shown in the figure above.

Physics

2 answers:

KatRina [158]3 years ago

7 0

The answer is C: 3 and 4
proof:
the greatest value of the speed is on the number 4,
V1<V2<V3<V4; but we know that if the speed is higher, so is kinetic energy value. V4 is the speed having higher value (between 3 and 4)

Irina18 [472]3 years ago

6 0

<u>Answer </u>

A. 1 and 2

<u>Explanation </u>

At point 1 we have the highest potential energy and the kinetic energy is zero.

At 2 the potential energy is minimum and the kinetic energy is maximum.

The law of conservation of energy says that energy cannot be created nor destroyed. So, the change in P.E = Change in K.E.

P.E = height × gravity × mass. The height referred here is the perpendicular height. Gravity and mass are constant in this case.

From the diagram it can be seen clearly that the vertical height from 2 to 1 is much greater than from 4 to 3.

This shows that the change in P.E is greater between 1 and 2 and so is kinetic energy.

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Question 23

bonufazy [111]

If the gymnast mass were doubled, her height (h) from the top of the board would be as follows,

с Stay the same

Explanation:

The Mass of an object or body does not affect the acceleration due to gravity in any kind of way.
Light weight objects accelerate more slowly than the heavy objects because when the forces other than the gravity also plays a major role.
Mass increases of a body when an object has higher velocity or the speed.
The greater the force of gravity, it would give a direct impact on the object's acceleration; thus considering only a force, the heavier the object is, it would accelerate faster. But an acceleration depends upon the two factors which are force and mass.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon the two factors which are, the net force of an object and the mass of the object.