<span>According to Lawrence and Lorsch, the stability of an organization's environment determine(s) the degree of differentiation or integration that is necessary.
Lawrence and Lorsch developed the contingency theory which involves organizations and changes in the environment. They watch how organizations change and perform based on what is changing around them and then how they adapt to the change.
For them, differentiation is defined as organization systems breaking into smaller subsystems. Integration is defined as how well the subsystems work together to complete the overall task of the organization.
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Answer:
FCFE: 99
Explanation:
FCFE: cash flow from operation - CAPEX + borrowing
we calcualte the cash flwo form operation using the indirect method:
net income - preferred dividends = available for common stock
income = 125 + 14 = 139
net income 139
depreciation expense 50
change in working capital (30)
cash flow from operation: 159
CAPEX will be the long term assets investment
investment on fixed capital<u> 100 </u>
CAPEX 100
net borrowing 40
159 -100 + 40 = 99
Specific in terms of reason for the injection
A. Department of the Treasury
<span>DMAIC stands for define, measure, analyze, improve, and control. The identification of the root causes of the problem are found in the analysis stage. After the problems are discovered, they are then confirmed by data. This stage helps answer why a problem is happening.</span>