In terms of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anxiolytics, they are typically antidepressants that affect the brain's neurotransmitters.
<u>What are Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics?</u>
- Pharmacokinetics, commonly referred to as "what the body does to a medication," is the study of how drugs flow through the body, including how quickly they are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted.
- Pharmacodynamics is the study of the biochemical, physiological, and molecular effects of medications on the body and involves receptor binding (including receptor sensitivity), post receptor effects, and chemical interactions. It is frequently referred to as what a drug does to the body.
Americans frequently suffer from generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in the United States. Around 265 million individuals worldwide suffer from anxiety disorders, according to the World Health Organization (2017).
- Medication to treat anxiety disorders, such as anxiolytics, is a subject of ongoing research.
- To relieve mood and anxiety symptoms, the drugs make sure that synapses are firing. There are other medicines that can be used to treat anxiety but are not anxiolytics.
Below are Various Treatment Options that can be used:
<h3><u>
What are Antidepressants and Antihistamines?</u></h3>
- Antidepressants are frequently used concurrently to treat depression and anxiety in addition to treating anxiety.
- GAD can be effectively treated with antidepressants. There is evidence that GAD can be successfully treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram, and escitalopram.
- Antihistamines offer calming effects that can reduce anxiety. Although Benadryl is most typically used as an antihistamine to treat allergies, it can also be used as a mild anxiolytic and antiemetic.
- Antihistamine hydroxyzine is frequently provided on an as-needed basis to patients who complain of anxiety. If administered late enough, this medicine is quite helpful and aids the patient in getting a decent night's sleep.
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Answer:
linkage institutions
Explanation:
<u>Linkage institution is the structure within the society which connects people to centralized authority or government.</u>
The four main types of the linkage institutions are:
- Interest groups - The groups which exist with primary mission of protecting concerns about a relevant topic are known as interest groups. Such groups represent issues of people.
- Political parties - Political parties are most divisive type of the inkage institutions. The parties tend to be bit more general in the beliefs as compared to the interest groups.
- Media - Media is newspapers, television, books, internet or other forums. The citizens can find out tremendous amount of knowledge about political process.
- Elections - They give the power to the citizens to elect their government and also provide a lot of information to the citizens.
Social security because health care and defense and education is very important to the federal government.
Answer:
1.a 2.c 3. d 4. b
Explanation:
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The African countries lacked infrastructure and other technologies which were responsible for challenges in the African countries.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Even after getting independence, the African countries could not see much growth and development even though these countries were geographically rich in minerals and resources.
Because there were not much infrastructure available for the growth and development and moreover there was not much technology available for the development which could increase the productivity of those countries for increasing the goods manufactured and develop the economy by increasing the efficiency or effectiveness of the countries.
