<span>Hydrogen fusion generates the energy for proton - proton chains and the carbon nitrogen oxygen cycle. It is the nuclear fusion of 4 protons to form a helium 4 nucleus.</span>
Answer:
C₄H₁₀(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
2 C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)
Explanation:
Butane gas (C₄H₁₀) burns in oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. The unbalanced equation is:
C₄H₁₀(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
First, we will balance carbon and hydrogen which are in just one compound on each side.
C₄H₁₀(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)
Finally, we will balance the oxygen atoms.
C₄H₁₀(g) + 6.5 O₂(g) ⇒ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)
In order to have integers, we will multiply everý compound by 2.
2 C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)
The following aqueous solutions represents good buffer systems:
- 0.22 M acetic acid + 0.15 M potassium acetate
- 0.29 M ammonium nitrate + 0.32 M ammonia
<h3>What is a buffer?</h3>
A buffer is a solution used to stabilize the pH (acidity) of a liquid.
A good buffer system is generally known to contain close or equal concentrations of a weak acid and its conjugate base.
Based on the above explanation, the following represents a good buffer system as they are between their weak acid and conjugate base:
- 0.22 M acetic acid + 0.15 M potassium acetate
- 0.29 M ammonium nitrate + 0.32 M ammonia
Learn more about buffer at: brainly.com/question/22821585
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Answer: ![4.69(10)^{23} atoms](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.69%2810%29%5E%7B23%7D%20atoms)
Explanation:
Firstly, we have to find the Molecular mass of potassium oxide (
):
atomic mass: 39 u
atomic mass: 16 u
molecular mass: ![39(2) g/mol+16g/mol=94 g/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=39%282%29%20g%2Fmol%2B16g%2Fmol%3D94%20g%2Fmol)
This means that in 1 mole of
there are
and we need to find how many moles there are in
:
1 mole of
-----
of ![K_{2}O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7B2%7DO)
-----
of ![K_{2}O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7B2%7DO)
![X=\frac{(73.9 g)(1 mole)}{94 g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=X%3D%5Cfrac%7B%2873.9%20g%29%281%20mole%29%7D%7B94%20g%7D)
This is the quantity of moles in 73.9 g of potassium oxide
Now we can calculate the number of atoms in 73.9 g of potassium oxide by the following relation:
![N_{atoms}=(X)(N_{A})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N_%7Batoms%7D%3D%28X%29%28N_%7BA%7D%29)
Where:
is the number of atoms in 73.9g of potassium oxide
is the Avogadro's number, which is determined by the number of particles (or atoms) in a mole.
Then:
![N_{atoms}=(0.78 mole)(6.0221(10)^{23}/mol)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N_%7Batoms%7D%3D%280.78%20mole%29%286.0221%2810%29%5E%7B23%7D%2Fmol%29)
This is the quantity of atoms in 73.9g of potassium oxide