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At the end of the Seven Years War in 1763 (and the Franco-Indian War), the United Kingdom of Great Britain emerged triumphant against France in North America, but ended up heavily indebted. Taxes in England were already very high, so it was decided that American settlers should contribute more. The British Parliament then passed the March 1765 Stamp Act, which placed a direct tax on the colonies that formally began on November 1. The new tax angered American settlers, who argued that their "rights as English" meant that new taxes could not be levied on them because they had no representation in Parliament. At that time, in fact, many settlers rejected the representatives solution by claiming that their "local circumstances" made it impossible.
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Relations between the Soviet Union and the United States were driven by a complex interplay of ideological, political, and economic factors, which led to shifts between cautious cooperation and often bitter superpower rivalry over the years. The distinct differences in the political systems of the two countries often prevented them from reaching a mutual understanding on key policy issues and even, as in the case of the Cuban missile crisis, brought them to the brink of war.
The United States government was initially hostile to the Soviet leaders for taking Russia out of World War I and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. Although the United States embarked on a famine relief program in the Soviet Union in the early 1920s and American businessmen established commercial ties there during the period of the New Economic Policy (1921–29), the two countries did not establish diplomatic relations until 1933. By that time, the totalitarian nature of Joseph Stalin's regime presented an insurmountable obstacle to friendly relations with the West. Although World War II brought the two countries into alliance, based on the common aim of defeating Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union's aggressive, antidemocratic policy toward Eastern Europe had created tensions even before the war ended.
The Soviet Union and the United States stayed far apart during the next three decades of superpower conflict and the nuclear and missile arms race. Beginning in the early 1970s, the Soviet regime proclaimed a policy of détente and sought increased economic cooperation and disarmament negotiations with the West. However, the Soviet stance on human rights and its invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 created new tensions between the two countries. These tensions continued to exist until the dramatic democratic changes of 1989–91 led to the collapse during this past year of the Communist system and opened the way for an unprecedented new friendship between the United States and Russia, as well as the other new nations of the former Soviet Union.
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Select committee
is a small group of people which are gathered from members of parliaments to investigate a specific public issues. (For example : Climate change).
Select committee will be granted with the power to hire experts from relevant fields to help them create a set of legislatures that can tackle the issues.
Joint committee
Is a temporary collaboration that is initiated by different houses in bicameral legislature. IN most cases. These houses usually oppose one another due to their different party affiliation. But when joint committee is formed, they will settle down their difference and make a cooperating effort to tackle a certain problem that worry the public.
standing committee
Standing committee is considered to be more permanent compared to the other two. Rather than specific issues, they have the power to create legislation to address the nations' problems as a whole. (such as influencing the amount of budget that can be used by the government for each programs)
Answer:Education, work with Church and Spread of Christianity are what helped to unify the Carolingian Empire.
Explanation: Carolingian Empire can be described as an empire in western and central Europe in the middle ages.
Charlemagne was the first Frankish king who united most of the territories of Western and central Europe. He dashed or gave out money and land to the Christian church and protected the popes, He built a school in his palace and employed the best teachers to teach in the school.
Good morning.
From my understanding I would definitely go with
Answer : B , Continent