Applied behavior analysis is a scientific discipline concerned with applying techniques based upon the principles of learning to change behavior of social significance.
I believe the answer is: Reference group
Reference group refers to the group that become subjects of comparison to another group of individual.
Most people use this reference group to measure our own worth (for example, if you want to know whether you a bad or good guitar player, the reference group that you would most likely use would be famous band member) , and this might influence the formation of our identity in the future.
Hello there!
#1 Strategy
They could constantly ask them, their day, how they've been doing. And the thing's that they have been going through, either at school or other informal locations.
#2 Strategy
Another thing that can be used, you could perhaps give them a cell phone, to always be in touch with him/her and always be communicated.
#3 Strategy
Make sure that you are talking to them at a correct time. Don't give them a hard time as they are not feeling in a mood that is not pleasing. By you doing this, your communication would improve with your children.
I hope this helps you greatly!