Answer:
Categories of expenditures
1. I
Eric's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts.
2. C
Ginny gets a new refrigerator made in the United States.
3. X
Ginny's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
4. G
The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.
5. M
Eric buys a bottle of Italian wine.
Explanation:
The US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) can be measured using the expenditure approach: Y = C + I + G + (X – M). This expenditure approach calculates GDP by evaluating the sum of all final goods and services purchased in the US economy. The components of the US GDP identified as “Y” in equation form include Consumption (C), Investment (I), Government Spending (G), and Net Exports (X – M) with X as exports and M as imports.
Answer:
- Project A and C given a budgetary constraint of $15,000.
- Pick all projects if there was not constraint as they all have positive NPVs.
Explanation:
Find the NPVs of the various projects.
Project A:
= Present value of inflows - Cost
= 4,000 / 1.085 + 4,000 / 1.085² + 4,000 / 1.085³ - 7,500
= $2,716.09
Project B:
= 3,000 / 1.085 + 4,000 / 1.085² + 3,000 / 1.085³ - 8,000
= $511.52
Project C:
= 2,500 / 1.085² - 2,000
= $123.64
Seeing as she has only $15,000 to embark on projects, she should pick projects A and C.
Project A should be picked because it has the highest NPV and Project C should be picked because it can still be invested in after Project A given budgetary constraints.
Answer:
An <u>account</u> is maintained for each financial statement item, whereas a(n) <u>general ledger</u> contains all of the accounts of the company.
Explanation:
Financial statements refers to a statement that that provides formal records of all financial activities and standing of a company or any entity in a structured and easily understandable manner.
For each item of financial statement, an account is kept with the aim of giving a an accurate record of all business activities that are germane to that specific financial statement item.
The purpose of a general ledger is to show individual transactions and resulting account balance of each account of a company as a single collection.
Therefore, an <u>account</u> is maintained for each financial statement item, whereas a(n) <u>general ledger</u> contains all of the accounts of the company.
Answer:
Placebo effect
Explanation:
Placebo effect occurs when an individual starts to show positive response to an inactive substance after being told the substance has powers to cure.
The person's mind subconsciously helps him heal or perform better on the false belief that the substance is effective.
In the given scenario Jeanne labelled decaffeinated coffee as caffeinated coffee. On consumption her co-workers claimed that the extra boost of caffeine helped them focus on their work.
This is a placebo effect.