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lbvjy [14]
3 years ago
11

Which sentence is a scientific statement?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Evgen [1.6K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

D is a hypothesis, not a scientific statement. A and B are both left to the individual's subjective tastes. C is the only statement out of these 4 that would have objectifiable evidence and a means of determining if true.

LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
5 0

Solution: Sentence D is a scientific statement.

Scientific statement is a statement that defines the science behind any situation. There should be any experimental result or observation to state any scientific statement. Also, the statement should be accepted by considering other scientific aspects.

Here, statement A can not be a scientific statement as different aromas of cooked food are liked by different people. Any one can find aroma of cooked food in copper better than the ceramic pot.

Thus, the statement can be proved wrong easily.

Statement B can not be a scientific statement as people can find the taste of normal water (without ice cubes) better than the ice cold water.

Statement C is not a scientific statement as there is no science behind watching baseball or ice hockey, it depends on the liking of today's people.

Statement D is a scientific statement because this can be scientifically proved.  

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A sealed container can hold
svp [43]

0.216 moles of gas can the container hold if a sealed container can hold 0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm and 293 K.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.

Given data:

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  

T = temperature, Kelvin  

V=5 L

P = 1.05 atm

T = 296 K

Putting value in the given equation:

\frac{PV}{RT}=n

n= \frac{1.05 atm\; X \;5 L}{ 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  X 296 K}

Moles = 0.216 moles

Hence, 0.216 moles of gas can the container hold if a sealed container can hold 0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm and 293 K.

Learn more about the ideal gas here:

brainly.com/question/27691721

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
1.) Examine the scenario.
Phantasy [73]

1) The answer is: Energy must have been absorbed from the surrounding environment.

There are two types of reaction:  

1) Endothermic reaction (ΔH > 0, chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases).  In endothermic reactions heat is reactant.

Because products have higher energy, this example is endothermic reaction.

2) Exothermic reaction (chemical reaction that releases more energy than it absorbs).

2) The answer is: A reversible reaction contains a forward reaction, which occurs when reactants form products, and a reverse reaction, which occurs when products form reactants.

For example, balanced reversible chemical reaction: N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃.

Nitrogen and hydrogen are reactants and ammonia is product of reaction. Reaction goes in both direction. Ammonia is synthesized from nitrogen and hydrogen and ammonia decomposes on nitrogen and hydrogen.

The amount of substance of reactants and products of reaction do not change when chemical reaction is in chemical equilibrium.  

In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which not change with time. Speed of direct and irreversible chemical reaction are equal

3) The answer is: The reaction rate of the forward reaction would increase in order to decrease the number of particles.

According to Le Chatelier's Principle the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change.

The equilibrium shift to the right, so more product (ammonia) will be produced.

There are less molecules of ammonia than molecules of hydrogen and nitrogen. For every two molecules of ammonia, there are four molecules of hydrogen and nitrogen.

4) The answer is: The increase in energy will cause the reactants' particles to move faster, which will increase their temperature and lead to a faster reaction rate.

The reaction rate is the speed at which reactants are converted into products.

The collision theory states that a certain fraction of the collisions (successful collisions) cause significant chemical change.  

The successful collisions must have enough energy (activation energy).

Chemical bonds are broken and new bonds are formed.

Particles are in constant, random motion and possess kinetic energy, molecules faster and have more collisions.  

5) The answer is: When a reaction is at chemical equilibrium, a change in the system will cause the system to shift in the direction that will balance the change and help the reaction regain chemical equilibrium.

For example, chemical reaction: heat + NH₄⁺ + OH⁻ ⇄ NH₃ + H₂O.

According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change, because heat is increased, system consume that heat, so equilibrium is shifted to right, by decreasing concentration of reactants and increasing concentration of product.

6 0
3 years ago
HELP!! An unknown solution has a pH reading of 8.4. Which statement is true about this solution?
yarga [219]

Answer:

D- a weak base

Explanation:

The ph scale goes from 1-10 a solution over 7ph is classified as basic. A solution thats 8.4 is only 1.4 over 7pH, making it a weak basic solution. An example of a strong base would be a solution with a pH of 9.2 (for example).

8 0
2 years ago
What type(s) of atoms make up the element carbon?
ivolga24 [154]
A, as carbon is an atomic substance - element
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which is the correctly balanced chemical equation for the reaction of KOH and H2SO4? Which is the net ionic equation for the rea
NeX [460]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A balanced chemical reaction equation has the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation.

Hence, for the reaction between KOH and H2SO4, the balanced chemical reaction equation is;

H2SO4(aq) + 2KOH(aq) ---------> K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Complete ionic equation;

2H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + 2K^+(aq) +2OH^-(aq) -------> SO4^2-(aq) + 2K^+(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Net ionic equation;

2H^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) -------> 2H2O(l)

6 0
3 years ago
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