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romanna [79]
3 years ago
8

Caffeine (C8H10N4O2) is a stimulant found in coffees and teas. When dissolved in water, it can accept a proton from a water mole

cule. Write the chemical equation for this process and identify the Brønsted-Lowry acid and base

Chemistry
1 answer:
Olenka [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See figure 1

Explanation:

If we want to find the acid and the Brønsted-Lowry base, we must remember the definition for each of these molecules:

-) Acid: hydrogen donor

-) Base: hydrogen acceptor

In the <u>caffeine structure,</u> we have several atoms of nitrogen. These nitrogen atoms have the ability to <u>accept</u> hydronium ions (H^+). Therefore the caffeine molecule will be the base since it can accept

If caffeine is the base, the water must be the acid. So, the water in this reaction donated a hydronium ion.

<u>Thus, caffeine is the base and water the acid. (See figure 1)</u>

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According to the law of constant composition, how many grams of oxygen does this isolated sample contain?
KatRina [158]

The Mass of oxygen in isolated sample is 8.6 g

<h3>What is the Law of Constant composition?</h3>

The law of constant composition states that pure samples of the same compound contain the same element in the same ratio by mass irrespective of the source from which the compound is obtained.

Considering the given ascorbic acid samples:

Laboratory sample contains 1.50 gg of carbon and 2.00 gg of oxygen

mass ratio of oxygen to carbon is 2 : 1.5

Isolated sample will contain 2/1.5 * 6.45 g of oxygen.

Mass of oxygen in isolated sample = 8.6 g

In conclusion, the mass of oxygen is determined from the mass ratio of oxygen and carbon in the compound.

Learn more about the Law of Constant composition at: brainly.com/question/1557481

#SPJ1

Note that the complete question is given below:

A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 1.50 g of carbon and 2.00 g of oxygen. Another sample of ascorbic acid isolated from citrus fruits contains 6.45 gg of carbon. According to the law of constant composition, how many grams of oxygen does this isolated sample contain?

Express the answer in grams to three significant figures.

8.47 g

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2 years ago
How many Na and Cl molucules are in this atom? Please help
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5 Na molecules and 5 Cl molecules
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which will contain the greater number of moles of potassium ion: 30.0 ml of 0.15 m k2cro4 or 25.0 ml of 0.080 m k3po4?
Dahasolnce [82]
<span>30.0 ml of 0.15 m K2CrO4 solution will have more potassium ions. Let's see the relative number of potassium ions for each solution. Since all the measurements are the same, the real difference is the K2CrO4 will only have 2 potassium ions per molecule while the K3PO4 solution will have 3 potassium ions per molecule. K2CrO4 solution 30.0 * 0.15 * 2 = 9 K3PO4 solution 25.0 * 0.080 * 3 = 6 Since 9 is greater than 6, the K2CrO4 solution will have more potassium ions.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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