Answer:
Empirical CHO2
Molecular C2H2O4
Explanation:
To determine the formulas, firstly, we need to divide the percentage compositions by the atomic masses.
Kindly note that the atomic mass of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen are 12, 16 and 1 respectively. We proceed with the division as follows:
C = 26.7/12 = 2.225
H = 2.2/1 = 2.2
O = 71.1/16 = 4.44375
We then proceed to divide by the smallest value which is 2.2 in this case
C = 2.25/2.2 = 1
H = 2.2/2.2 = 1
O = 4.44375/2.2 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is CHO2
We now proceed to get the molecular formula as follows
[12+ 1 + 16(2) ]n = 90.04
45n = 90.04
n = 90.04/45 = 2
The molecular formula is :
C2H2O4
The most soluble of the compounds given above is [NH4]3PO4. [NH4]3PO4 is a salt of ammonium and phosphate; it is a white crystal at room temprature. It is an highly unstable compound and thus easily decompose when mixed with water.
Answer:
oxidation state of sulphur=x
Explanation:
Na2S4O6=2[+1]+4x+6[-2]=0
+2+4x-12=0
4x-10=0
4x=10
x=10/4=2.5
Answer:
8 Silicon atom are present in unit cell.
16 oxygen atoms are present unit cell.
Explanation:
Number of atoms in unit cell = Z =?
Density of silica = tex]2.32 g/cm^3[/tex]
Edge length of cubic unit cell = a = 0.700 nm =
Molar mass of Silica =
Formula used :
where,
= density
Z = number of atom in unit cell
M = atomic mass
= Avogadro's number
a = edge length of unit cell
On substituting all the given values , we will get the value of 'a'.
1 silicon is 2 oxygen atoms. then 8 silicon atoms will be 16 oxygen atoms.
A reaction in which Oxygen (O₂) is produced from Mercury Oxide (HgO) would be a decomposition reaction.
2HgO → 2Hg + O₂
If 250g of O₂ is needed to be produced,
then the moles of oxygen needed to be produced = 250g ÷ 32 g/mol
= 7.8125 mol
Now, the mole ratio of Oxygen to Mercury Oxide is 1 : 2
∴ if the moles of oxygen = 7.8125 mol
then the moles of mercury oxide = 7.8125 mol × 2
= 15.625 mol
Thus the number moles of HgO needed to produce 250.0 g of O₂ is 15.625 mol