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Kay [80]
3 years ago
13

Energy is expended when a force moves matter across a distance.

Chemistry
1 answer:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
7 0
1. This is true. Specifically, this energy is in the form of work. This is because  we know that the formula of work is force times distance. 

2. This is true. Basically, the first law of thermodynamics is the conservation of mass, and consequently, energy. It states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant.

3. This is false. They are not synonymous because temperature is measured in terms of either °C, °F or K. Thermal energy is measured in either joules, calories, or British thermal units. They are related, but not synonymous.

4. This is true. The Kelvin scale is called the absolute temperature scale, because all temperature values are positive. This is don by finding the minimum temperature which is 0 K or equivalent to -273°C. In fact, this temperature is only ideal, and impossible to achieve.

5. This is false. Calorie is a unit of energy. But the transfer of amount of energy to raise the temperature by 1°C of 1 g of water is called the specific heat capacity of water.
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2 years ago
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Calculate how many grams would be required to prepare 600. 0 ml of 0. 150 m of naf? molar mass of naf is 41. 9 g/mo
marta [7]

Considering the definition of molarity and molar mass, the mass of NaF required is 3.771 grams.

<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units \frac{moles}{liters}.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3 /><h3>Mass of NaF required</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • molarity= 0.15 M= 0.15 \frac{moles}{L}
  • number of moles= ?
  • volume= 600 mL= 0.6 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

0.15\frac{moles}{L} =\frac{number of moles}{0.6 L}

Solving:

0.15 \frac{moles}{L} × 0.6 L= number of moles

<u><em>0.09 moles= number of moles</em></u>

The molar mass of NaF is 41. 9 g/mol. So, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 1 mole of the compound contains 41.9 grams, 0.09 moles of the compound contains how much mass?

mass=\frac{0.09 molesx41.9 grams}{1 mole}

<u><em>mass= 3.771 grams</em></u>

Finally, the mass of NaF required is 3.771 grams.

Learn more about

molar mass:

brainly.com/question/5216907

brainly.com/question/11209783

brainly.com/question/7132033

brainly.com/question/17249726

molarity:

brainly.com/question/9324116

brainly.com/question/10608366

brainly.com/question/7429224

#SPJ12

4 0
2 years ago
Give the nuclide symbol for an atom that has<br> mass number 64 and 35 neutrons.
azamat
The mass number represents the summation of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
We are given that the mass number is 64 and that the number of neutrons is 35. Therefore:
number of protons = 64 - 35 = 29 protons

In ground state, number of protons in an atom is equal to the number of electrons. Therefore,
number of electrons = 29 electron

Using the periodic table, we will find that the element that has 29 electrons in ground state is copper.
The nuclide symbol of copper is shown in the attached image.

5 0
3 years ago
Describe the difference between accuracy and precision. How do these two concepts relate to the idea of significant digits?
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Accuracy of a measured value refers to how close a measurement is to the correct value. The uncertainty in a measurement is an estimate of the amount by which the measurement result may differ from this value. Precision of measured values refers to how close the agreement is between repeated measurements.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
What are some factors that affect an element's reactivity?
Alexxandr [17]
From what there’s nothing there? :)
7 0
3 years ago
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