What amount of heat is required to raise the temperature of 25 grams of copper to cause a 15ºC change? The specific heat of copp
1 answer:
The amount of heat required is B) 150 J
Explanation:
The amount of heat energy required to increase the temperature of a substance is given by the equation:
where:
m is the mass of the substance
C is the specific heat capacity of the substance
is the change in temperature of the substance
For the sample of copper in this problem, we have:
m = 25 g (mass)
C = 0.39 J/gºC (specific heat capacity of copper)
(change in temperature)
Substituting, we find:
So, the closest answer is B) 150 J.
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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Answer:
Light of a shorter wavelength should be used.
Explanation:
This is studied in the phenomenon called photoelectric effect, in which light is able to release electrons from a metal, said electrons are called photoelectrons .
The experiments that have been carried out show that <u>increasing or decreasing the intensity of the light will not cause the photoelectrons to be emitted</u>, what will cause the photoelectrons to be emitted is to increase the frequency of the incident light.
And a higher frequency corresponds to a shorter wavelength according to the equation:
(where is frequency,
the speed of light, and
the wavelength)
So the answer is that the wavelength of the light must be shortened to cause the emission of electrones.