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BigorU [14]
3 years ago
10

Plz help difference between closed system and open system?

Physics
1 answer:
frozen [14]3 years ago
4 0

A closed system is a system that is completely isolated from its environment. The physical universe, as we currently understand it, appears to be a closed system. An open system is a system that has flows of information, energy, and/or matter between the system and its environment, and which adapts to the exchange.

D makes the most sense, but you just have to put two and two together and go with your gut feeling, first cross out the answers that don't make sense (A didnt make sense) and go from there! I hope the little bit above me helped you answer or decide :) Good luck!

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An 80.0 kg hiker walks a distance of 400.0 m along a road that slopes 5.0 degrees upward, and then stops. What is the hiker's fi
lana66690 [7]
The height difference is found by
\delta H=400sin(5 \°)=34.86m
Then the change in potential energy is
E=mgh=(80.0kg)(9.8 \frac{kgm}{s^2})(34.86)= 27332J
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true about light?
ale4655 [162]
Light travels in waves AND in bundles called "photons".

It's hard to imagine something that's a wave and also a bundle.
But it turns out that light behaves like both waves and bundles.

If you design an experiment to detect waves, then it responds to light.

And if you design an experiment to detect 'bundles' or particles, then
that one also responds to light.
7 0
3 years ago
what is the potential difference across the headlight bulbs when the starter motor is operated, requiring an additional 39 a fro
frosja888 [35]

The starter motor's potential difference across the headlight bulbs is 38.45V, requiring an additional 39 a from the battery. Voltage, also known as potential difference.

It is sometimes described as the amount of work needed to move a test charge between two sites, expressed as a unit of charge. Volt is the potential difference's SI unit (V). We only take into account the charge between the locations P and Q when current moves between them in an electric circuit. Electric potential difference between two sites is referred to as voltage, also known as electric pressure, electric tension, or (electric) potential difference. an electric field that is static.

Vh = I*Rn

Vh = 39/5.476*5.40v

Vh = 38.45v

Learn more about voltage here

brainly.com/question/13521443

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Suppose the entire population of the world gathers in ONE spot and everyone jumps at the sound of a prearranged signal. While ev
puteri [66]

Answer:

(b) Yes, the earth gains momentum but the change in momentum of the earth is much lesser compared to that of everyone in the air. The resistance to motion (inertia of the earth), which is a function of its mass is so great that the earth's acceleration is small in the given time frame.

Explanation:

From Newton's second law which can be stated mathematically as

F = m(v-u)/t = ma.

By Newton's law of gravitation, there is a force between the earth and everyone in the air. This force is responsible for the change in momentum of everyone in the air and this force gives them an acceleration equal to g = 9.80m/s². By Newton's law of gravitation and Newton's third law of motion, this force is also equal to the force exerted by everyone on the earth.

For this to be true,

F = M (everyone) ×a (everyone) = M(earth) × a (earth).

And

a (earth) = {M (everyone) ×a (everyone) }/M (earth)

Then

a (earth) must be lesser than a (everyone) since M(earth) >> M(everyone).

a = change in momentum/ time

Therefore the earth will have a much lesser change in momentum which is the reason we won't notice the earth's movement.

Thank you for reading.

6 0
3 years ago
Light in a vacuum travels at a constant speed of 3x10^8 m/s. If the moons average distance from the earth is 38776106 km how lon
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer: 258.3 s

Explanation:

The speed s is given by the following equation:

s=\frac{D}{t}

Where:

s=3(10)^{8} m/s is the speed of light in vacuum

D=2(38776106 km \frac{1000 m}{1 km})=7.75(10)^{10} m is the double of the distance between Earth and Moon, since the beam of light travels from Earth to the Moon and back to Earth again.

t is the time it takes to the beam of light to travel the mentioned distance

Isolating t and solving with the given information:

t=\frac{D}{s}

t=\frac{7.75(10)^{10} m}{3(10)^{8} m/s}

Finally:

t=258.3 s \approx 258 s

5 0
3 years ago
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