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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
6

Help!!! Acids and Bases

Chemistry
2 answers:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

In this theory, an acid is a substance that can release a proton (like in the Arrhenius theory) and a base is a substance that can accept a proton. A basic salt, such as Na+F-, generates OH- ions in water by taking protons from water itself (to make HF)

valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
4 0
ACID: A substance that accepts a lone pair of electrons

BASE: A substance that donates a lone pair of electrons

:D
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Why is the melting of ice a physical change?
yan [13]
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The water melting has changed the shape and therefore it's physical properties, but the chemical nature of the water has not been altered.
So that's why it's a physical change, and not a chemical change.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
What is the specific latent heat of fusion of ice if it takes 863 kJ to convert 4.6 kg of ice into water at 0 C?
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

The correct answer is 187.7 J/Jg.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the specific heat of fusion is,  

Specific heat of fusion = Q/m

Here Q is the heat energy added, signified in kJ, and m is the mass of the object in kg.  

Based on the given information, the heat energy added or Q is 869 kJ and the mass of the ice is 4.6 Kg

Now putting the values in the formula we get,  

Specific heat of fusion = Q/m

Specific heat of fusion = 863 kJ / 4.6 Kg = 187.7 J/Kg

5 0
3 years ago
What is the ratio of the magenta phenolphthalein concentration to the colorless phenolphthalein concentration ([magenta phenolph
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}=31.62

Explanation:

Considering the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation for the calculation of the pH of the buffer solution as:

pH=pKa+\log\frac{[base]}{[acid]}

Where Ka is the dissociation constant of the acid.

pKa of phenolphthalein = 9.40

pH = 10.9

So,

10.9=9.40+\log\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}

\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}=31.62

4 0
2 years ago
When the products of a reaction have less energy than the reactants
ohaa [14]

Answer:

the energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants.

Explanation:

the the change is enthalpy is negative, and heat is released to the surroundings.

7 0
2 years ago
How do you test for carbon dioxide ?? Explain
g100num [7]

Answer:

Carbon dioxide reacts with calcium hydroxide solution to produce a white precipitate of calcium carbonate

Explanation:

. Limewater is a solution of calcium hydroxide. If carbon dioxide is bubbled through limewater, the limewater turns milky or cloudy white

5 0
2 years ago
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