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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
6

Help!!! Acids and Bases

Chemistry
2 answers:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

In this theory, an acid is a substance that can release a proton (like in the Arrhenius theory) and a base is a substance that can accept a proton. A basic salt, such as Na+F-, generates OH- ions in water by taking protons from water itself (to make HF)

valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
4 0
ACID: A substance that accepts a lone pair of electrons

BASE: A substance that donates a lone pair of electrons

:D
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What are weak bonds that allow flexibility in an enzyme
34kurt
Enzymes are characterized to have weak bonds because their tertiary structure could easily bend and break because it will have to adjust to the shape of the substrate. It could be done via induced fitting or lock-and-key theory. These weak bonds are intermolecular forces like the London forces, electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonding.
7 0
3 years ago
Bromophenol blue is the indicator used in detecting the endpoint for the antacid analysis in this experiment. what is the expect
Paul [167]
Hello!

For the antacid analysis, the chemical reactions that occur in the titration are the following ones:

First, the antacid (composed of weak bases and carbonates) is completely neutralized by the H⁺ ions in the HCl

2HCl + CaCO₃ → CO₂ + H₂O + 2CaCl₂

HCl + OH⁻ → H₂O + Cl⁻

The titration reaction consists in titrating the excess H⁺ ions that are left in the solution, by the following reaction:

H⁺ + NaOH → H₂O + Na⁺

So, when the equivalence point is reached, the solution will go from acid to basic. As bromophenol blue is yellow in acidic solution and blue in basic solution, you'll expect the indicator to change from yellow to blue.

Have a nice day!
7 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. What is the [H3O+] and the pH of a buffer that consists of 0.26 M HNO2 and 0.89 M KNO2? (K, of HNO2
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer : The H_3O^+ ion concentration is, 1.12\times 10^{-3}M and the pH of a buffer is, 2.95

Explanation : Given,

K_a=7.1\times 10^{-4}

Concentration of HNO_2 (weak acid)= 0.26 M

Concentration of KNO_2 (conjugate base or salt)= 0.89 M

First we have to calculate the value of pK_a.

The expression used for the calculation of pK_a is,

pK_a=-\log (K_a)

Now put the value of K_a in this expression, we get:

pK_a=-\log (7.1\times 10^{-4})

pK_a=4-\log (7.1)

pK_a=3.15

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[KNO_2]}{[HNO_2]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

pH=3.15+\log (\frac{0.89}{0.26})

pH=2.95

The pH of a buffer is, 2.95

Now we have to calculate the H_3O^+ ion concentration.

pH=-\log [H_3O^+]

2.95=-\log [H_3O^+]

[H_3O^+]=1.12\times 10^{-3}M

The H_3O^+ ion concentration is, 1.12\times 10^{-3}M

4 0
3 years ago
What are the five (5) things that can indicate a chemical change has occurred?
fenix001 [56]

Answer: Bubbles, burning, odor, color change, and rusting.

Explanation: Chemical changes are changes to something that is irreversible.

7 0
2 years ago
What is 190 K in degrees Celsius? Show your work for full credit.
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

-83.15

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
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