If the symbol X represents a central atom, Y represents outer atoms, and Z represents lone pairs on the central atom, the struct
1 answer:
Answer:
(C) bent 109
(2)
Explanation:
The number of bond pairs = 2
Number of lone pairs = 2
The general formula is -
According to VSEPR theory, the atoms will form a geometry in such a way that there is minimum repulsion and maximum stability.
The central atom has 2 bond pairs and 2 lone pairs. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is bent shape which has an angle of approximately 105.5°. It original has angle of 109.5° but due to lone pair repulsion, it reduces.
Answer - (C) bent 109
Square pyramidal possibility:- (2)
The central atom has 5 bond pairs and 1 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³d. The geometry is square pyramidal in which the equatorial bonds has an angle of 120° and axial bond has an angle of 90°.
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Answer:
Reaction 1 is balanced but 2 is not balanced , the balance equation are :
1.
2.
Explanation:
Balanced Equations : These are the equation which follows the law of conservation of mass .
The total number of atoms present in reactant is equal to total number of atoms present in product.
1.
This is acid - base type reaction where
act as Acid
act as weak base
Reactant : ,
Number of atoms of :
C = 2 () + 1 (
)
= 2 + 1
= 3
H = 4() + 1 (
)
= 4 + 1
5
O = 2() + 3 (
)
= 5
Na = 1 ()
= 1
Product : ,
,
Number of atoms :
C = 1() + 2(
)
= 1 + 2
= 3
H = 2() + 3(
)
= 2 + 3
= 5
O = 1() + 2(
)
+2(
= 1 + 2 + 2
= 5
Na = 1(
= 1
Number of Na =1 , C = 3 , H= 5 and O =5 in both reactant and product , so it is a balanced reaction
2.
This is double displacement reaction .
Check the balancing in both reactant and products should be :
Na = 2
H = 2
Ca = 1
C = 2
O = 6
Cl = 2