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Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
12

The average distance between nitrogen and oxygen atoms is 115 pm in a compound called nitric oxide. what is this distance in cen

timeters?
Chemistry
1 answer:
e-lub [12.9K]3 years ago
7 0
<span>pm stands for picometer and picometers are units which can be used to measure really tiny distances. One picometer is equal to 10^{-12} meters. We know that one centimeter is equal to 10^{-2} m so there are 10^2 cm per meter. We can change the distance d = 115 pm to units of centimeters. d = (115 pm) x (10^{-12}m / pm) x (10^2 cm / m) d = 115 x 10^{-10} cm = 1.15 x 10^{-8} cm The distance in centimeters is 1.15 x 10^{-8} cm</span>
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Formula los siguientes compuesto: Dietil eter, Etanol, Propanotriol, Acido Propanodioico, Pentanal, Pentano-2,4-diona, Metanoato
9966 [12]

Answer:

Explanation:

En este caso para formular los compuestos, debes identificar el grupo funcional principal de la molecula. Una vez que eso está hecho, puedes intentar formularlo.

Empezaremos primero identificando el grupo funcional principal de la molécula, para luego formularlo correctamente.

Dietil eter: la terminación eter al final significa que pertenece al grupo de los éteres, el cual tiene como formula general R - O - R.

Etanol: debido a que termina en ol, este grupo pertenece a los alcoholes. Para formularlo solo se dibuja la molecula del etano, junto a un enlace con el grupo OH, como su formula general R - OH.

Propanotriol: igualmente termina en ol, por lo tanto es un alcohol, sin embargo, en este caso, tambien tiene la terminación prefija tri, asi que significa que hay 3 grupos OH en la molecula.

Acido propanodioico: esta es sencilla, porque empieza como acido, y solo hay un grupo funcional que empieza así y son los acidos carboxilicos, es decir, el grupo COOH (R - COOH) que es el carboxilo. Tiene el prefijo di, antes del oico, por lo que son dos carboxilos presentes en la molecula.

Pentanal: el sufijo al, significa que pertenece al grupo de los aldehidos, en este caso, posee el grupo carbonilo H - C = O.

Pentano - 2,4 - diona: la terminación ona significa que pertenece al grupo de las cetonas, (R - CO - R), parecido a los aldehidos, con la diferencia de que tiene grupos alquilos en lugar de un hidrogeno.

Metanoato de metilo: la terminación ato de ilo, pertenece a los esteres, (R - COOR) derivado de los acidos carboxilicos.

De aqui en adelante solo mencionaré los grupos funcionales pues ya se explicó el por que, por sus terminaciones:

Ciclohexano - 1.3 - diol: este pertenece a los alcoholes.

Acido heptanoico: acido carboxilico

Ciclobutil metil eter: eteres

Acetato de etilo: ester

2-metilbenzaldehído: aldehído unido a un grupo aromatico como el benceno.

Ciclohexanona: un ciclo (cadena cerrada) unido a un grupo carbonilo.

Butanona: cetona.

Observa la foto adjunta para que veas la formulación de cada una:

5 0
3 years ago
The polarity of a bond between two elements can be best determined by.
kompoz [17]

The polarity of a bond between two elements can be best determined by difference in the values of electronegativity.

<h3>Determination of polarity of bond</h3>

The polarity of a covalent bond can be determined by determining the difference in electronegativity between the two bonded atoms. Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of an atom to attract electrons to itself.

So we can conclude that the polarity of a bond between two elements can be best determined by difference in the values of electronegativity.

Learn more about polarity here: brainly.com/question/8229259

7 0
2 years ago
Particles of matter how have both potential and kinetic energy is that true or false?
guapka [62]
False: No,any particles of matter do not have any potential or kinetic energy.

5 0
3 years ago
What is this a solid, liquid, or a gas, "The particles that are locked in fixed positions"
katovenus [111]
States of matter are determined by temperature. When the temperature is more cold, the particles move less. The colder the temperature, the more solid something becomes. Because the particles are in fixed positions, they do not move much, they are colder, and they are solid. Also, you cannot pass your hand through locked atoms. If you swipe your hand through water or gas, it parts. Solids, however, are fixed and cannot be passed by without significant force to break it.
7 0
2 years ago
Which force is most responsible for binding together an atom’s protons and neutrons?
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

I believe the answer is nuclear.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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