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Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
12

The average distance between nitrogen and oxygen atoms is 115 pm in a compound called nitric oxide. what is this distance in cen

timeters?
Chemistry
1 answer:
e-lub [12.9K]3 years ago
7 0
<span>pm stands for picometer and picometers are units which can be used to measure really tiny distances. One picometer is equal to 10^{-12} meters. We know that one centimeter is equal to 10^{-2} m so there are 10^2 cm per meter. We can change the distance d = 115 pm to units of centimeters. d = (115 pm) x (10^{-12}m / pm) x (10^2 cm / m) d = 115 x 10^{-10} cm = 1.15 x 10^{-8} cm The distance in centimeters is 1.15 x 10^{-8} cm</span>
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H2PO4-(aq) ⇆ H+(aq) + HPO42-( which ion plays the role of hydrogen ion donor and which one plays the hydrogen ion acceptor in BP
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

<u>H2PO4- is a proton donor and HPO42_ is a proton acceptor</u>

Explanation:

Step 1: What are hydrogen ion donor and acceptor

in the following reaction we see that:

⇒ H2PO4- is more likely to give a H+ ion to form HPO42-.  

⇒HPO42- is more likely to take a H+ ion, to form H2PO4-

The reaction of an acid in water solvent is described as a dissociation :

HA ⇔ H+ + A-

⇒where HA is a proton acid

So, H2PO4- = HA   and  HPO42- = A-

Acids are proton donors. So, <u>H2PO4- is a proton donor and HPO42_ is a proton acceptor</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Help me for number 8 and 9
krek1111 [17]
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5 0
3 years ago
Open Ended
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

Explanation:

21. Atoms are not created or destroyed means that atoms that you begin with are the atoms that you will end with. The catch is that the atoms will rearrange to give you new compounds, but the atoms that you initially had are the atoms you will still have after reaction. For eg, if you started with eggs and made omelet. Omelet is a "new" compound, but the atoms that were in the eggs have rearranged to become the omelet so can you see that atoms were not created or destroyed to make the omelet.

22. Yes because amount of products you make depends on how much reactants you have. For eg, I need two graham cracker(GC), one marshmallow(M), and one chocolate (C) to make a s'more. If I get more of each item then I can make more s'mores and consequently having minimum amounts results in less s'mores that I make.

23. Not possible, due to law of conservation of matter and energy. Atoms cannot be created nor be destroyed, they are simply rearranged. For eg, Taking A + B cannot give you a new compound with a chemical formula D or XZ. A + B can however give you AB which is rearrangement of the starting atoms.

24. Chemical equation is balanced when atoms on reactant side and atoms of product side are in equal counts. I have attached a graphic below for more help.

4 0
3 years ago
Magnesium reacts with Oxygen gas forming Magnesium oxide as shown;
LuckyWell [14K]
Molar mass:

O2 = 16 x 2 = 32.0 g/mol              Mg = 24 g/mol

<span>2 Mg(s) + O2(g) --->2 MgO(s) 
</span>
2 x 24.0 g Mg -------------> 32 g O2
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mass of O2 = 5.00 x 32 / 2 x 24.0

mass of O2 = 160 / 48

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hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
Explain your reasoning. Match each explanation to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

A (I_2(g), Br_2 (g), Cl_2 (g), F_2 (B): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 5. molar mass decreases.

B (H_2O_2 (g), H_2S(g), H_2O(g): The ranking can best be explained by the decreases a trend entropy decreases as 3. molar mass and structure complexity decreases.

C. (C(s, amorphous), C(s, graphite), C(s, diamond): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 4. structure complexity decreases.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, we can understand a higher entropy when more disorder is present and a lower entropy when less disorder is present, thus:

A (I_2(g), Br_2 (g), Cl_2 (g), F_2 (B): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 5. molar mass decreases since iodine has the greatest molar mass (254 g/mol) and fluorine the least molar mass (38 g/mol).

B (H_2O_2 (g), H_2S(g), H_2O(g): The ranking can best be explained by the decreases a trend entropy decreases as 3. molar mass and structure complexity decreases since hydrogen peroxide weights 34 g/mol as well as hydrogen sulfide but the peroxide has more bonds (more complex, higher entropy).

C. (C(s, amorphous), C(s, graphite), C(s, diamond): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 4. structure complexity decreases since diamond has a well-ordered structure and amorphous carbon has a very disordered one.

Best regards.

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2 years ago
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