Explanation:
When an atom's outermost orbital gains or loses electrons (also known as valence electrons), the atom forms an ion. An ion with more protons than electrons carries a net positive charge and is called a cation. An ion with more electrons than protons carries a net negative charge and is called an anion
The theory of evolution was proposed by Darwin.
Answer:
A = 0.75 ×10² KJ.
B = 3.9 ×10³ dg
C = 0.22 × 10² μl.
Explanation:
A = 7.5 ×10⁴ j to kilo joules
7.5 ×10⁴ / 1000 = 0.75 ×10² KJ.
Joule is the smaller unit while kilo joule is the larger unit. One kilo joule equals to the thousand joule that's why we will divide the given value by 1000 in order to convert into KJ.
B = 3.9 ×10⁵ mg to decigrams.
3.9 ×10⁵ / 100 = 3.9 ×10³ dg
Decigram is larger unit while milligram is smaller unit. One decigram is equal to the 100 milligram. In order to convert the given value into decigram we have to divide the value by 100.
C = 2.21 ×10⁻⁴ dL to micorliters
2.21 ×10⁻⁴ ×10⁵ = 0.22 × 10² μl.
Deciliter is bigger unit then micro liter . One deciliter equals to the 100000 micro liters. In order to convert the dL into micro liter we have to multiply the given value with 100000.
Iron bending is just a physical change because the iron has only changed shape but there is no new substance. Iron rusting is a chemical change because there is a new substance which is rust.
The volume of 0.160 m Li2S solution required to completely react with 130 ml of 0.160 CO(NO3)2 is calculated as below
write the reacting equation
Co(NO3)2 + Li2S = 2LiNO3 + COS
find the moles of CO(NO3)2 = molarity x volume
= 130 ml x 0.160=20.8 moles
since the reacting moles between CO(NO3)2 to LiS is 1:1 the moles of LiS is also 20.8 moles
volume of Lis is therefore = moles of Lis/ molarity of LiS
= 20.8/0.160 = 130 Ml
