117 m/sec is the speed of a transverse wave in a rope of length 3. 1 m and mass 86 g under a tension of 380 n.
The wave speed v is given by
v= √τ/μ
where τ is the tension in the rope and μ is the linear mass density of the rope.
The linear mass density is the mass per unit length of rope :
μ= m / L = (0.086 kg)/(3.1 m)=0.0277 kg/m.
v=
= 117.125 m/sec (approx. 117 m/sec
In physics, a transverse wave is a wave whose oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of the wave's advance. This is in contrast to a longitudinal wave which travels in the direction of its oscillations. Water waves are an example of transverse wave.
Transverse waves commonly occur in elastic solids due to the shear stress generated; the oscillations in this case are the displacement of the solid particles away from their relaxed position, in directions perpendicular to the propagation of the wave. These displacements correspond to a local shear deformation of the material. Hence a transverse wave of this nature is called a shear wave. Since fluids cannot resist shear forces while at rest, propagation of transverse waves inside the bulk of fluids is not possible.
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The power that the light is able to utilize out of the supply is only 0.089 of the given.
Power utilized = (0.089)(22 W)
= 1.958 W
= 1.958 J/s
The energy required in this item is the product of the power utilized and the time. That is,
Energy = (1.958 J/s)(1 s) = 1.958 J
Thus, the light energy that the bulb is able to produce is approximately 1.958 J.
Answer:
11760 joules
Explanation:
Given
Mass (m) = 75kg
Height (h) = 16m
Required
Determine the increment in potential energy (PE)
This is calculated as thus:
PE = mgh
Where g = 9.8m/s²
Substitute values for m, g and h.
P.E = 75 * 9.8 * 16
P.E = 11760 joules
Answer:
5.024 years
Explanation:
T1 = 1 year
r1 = 150 million km
r2 = 440 million km
let the period of asteroid orbit is T2.
Use Kepler's third law
T² ∝ r³
So,


T2 = 5.024 years
Thus, the period of the asteroid's orbit is 5.024 years.