Answer:
1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
For the block to move, it must first overcome the static friction.
Fs = N μs
Fs = (45 N) (0.42)
Fs = 18.9 N
This is less than the 36 N applied, so the block will move. Since the block is moving, kinetic friction takes over. To find the block's acceleration, use Newton's second law:
∑F = ma
F − N μk = ma
36 N − (45 N) (0.65) = (45 N / 9.8 m/s²) a
6.75 N = 4.59 kg a
a = 1.47 m/s²
Rounded to two significant figures, the block's acceleration is 1.5 m/s².
Usually the coefficient of static friction is greater than the coefficient of kinetic friction. You might want to double check the problem statement, just to be sure.
The frequencies of light that an atom can emit are dependent on states the electrons can be in. When excited, an electron moves to a higher energy level or orbital. When the electron falls back to its ground level the light is emitted.
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