Answer:
1) Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one location to another. ... Energy transformation is when energy changes from one form to another – like in a hydroelectric dam that transforms the kinetic energy of water into electrical energy.
2)A swinging pirate ship ride at a theme park. Kinetic energy is transferred into gravitational potential energy.
A boat being accelerated by the force of the engine. ...
Bringing water to the boil in an electric kettle.
3)Common examples of energy storage are the rechargeable battery, which stores chemical energy readily convertible to electricity to operate a mobile phone, the hydroelectric dam, which stores energy in a reservoir as gravitational potential energy, and ice storage tanks, which store ice frozen by cheaper energy at night
Explanation:
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Answer:
A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity. It is measured in the SI unit of newton (N). Force is represented by the symbol F. The original form of Newton's second law states that the net force acting upon an object is equal to the rate at which its momentum changes with time.
Other units: dyne, pound-force, poundal, kip, kilopond
SI unit: newton (N)
Common symbols: F→, F, F
Answer: option (D)
Explanation:
The potential energy of each of the students is given below as
P.E(student A) = mgh, where m = mass of student A, g is acceleration due to gravity and h = height of the high dive structure.
The mass of student B is twice as much as that of A, hence his mass is 2m and his potential energy is given below as
P.E ( student B) =2mgh = 2(mgh)
Recall that the relationship between potential energy and work done is that
Work done = - (change in potential)
For student A, work done = - mgh
For student B, work done = - 2mgh
From the equations above it can be seen that student B will do twice the work in getting to the high dive structure than student A hence validating option D.
The first reason is that in the past humans didn't necessarily see the connections between the oceans and thus labelled them that way separating them into 5 oceans and the names stuck to this day.
Secondly, while all the oceans of the world constitute one large Ocean, people need some way to identify each part of it since it is easier to think when we have different categories instead of one large category.
Hope that helped!