Answer:
a) The Energy added should be 484.438 MJ
b) The Kinetic Energy change is -484.438 MJ
c) The Potential Energy change is 968.907 MJ
Explanation:
Let 'm' be the mass of the satellite , 'M'(6×
be the mass of earth , 'R'(6400 Km) be the radius of the earth , 'h' be the altitude of the satellite and 'G' (6.67×
N/m) be the universal constant of gravitation.
We know that the orbital velocity(v) for a satellite -
v=
[(R+h) is the distance of the satellite from the center of the earth ]
Total Energy(E) = Kinetic Energy(KE) + Potential Energy(PE)
For initial conditions ,
h =
= 98 km = 98000 m
∴Initial Energy (
) =
m
+
Substituting v=
in the above equation and simplifying we get,
= 
Similarly for final condition,
h=
= 198km = 198000 m
∴Final Energy(
) = 
a) The energy that should be added should be the difference in the energy of initial and final states -
∴ ΔE =
- 
=
(
-
)
Substituting ,
M = 6 ×
kg
m = 1036 kg
G = 6.67 × 
R = 6400000 m
= 98000 m
= 198000 m
We get ,
ΔE = 484.438 MJ
b) Change in Kinetic Energy (ΔKE) =
m[
-
]
=
[
-
]
= -ΔE
= - 484.438 MJ
c) Change in Potential Energy (ΔPE) = GMm[
-
]
= 2ΔE
= 968.907 MJ
Answer: ok
Explanation:
The molecules in hot air are moving faster than the molecules in cold air. Because of this, the molecules in hot air tend to be further apart on average, giving hot air a lower density. That means, for the same volume of air, hot air has fewer molecules and so it weighs less.
answer:
yes
explanation:
At a separation of the surface of Earth (r=6400km) gravity wants pull the test mass closer and closer. ... So the work done by gravity is NEGATIVE. The gravitational potential energy is negative because us trying to do the opposite of what gravity wants needs positive energy.
Answer:
Refraction
Explanation:
When light passes from a rarer medium into a denser medium, it bends in the medium away from the normal. This creates the phenomenon of "apparent depth" as given in the question.
Have everything in control and in order and discuss about different issues.