Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": pertains to sub-units of the entity and may be very detailed.
Explanation:
Managerial Accounting is<em> internally-based accounting</em> that helps managers measure the results of their decisions. This is in contrast to financial accounting which emphasizes more general, higher-level financial results. One common managerial accounting tool is determining the <em>profit margin in each of the company's products</em>. This information helps managers set product prices and ensure that they are making appropriate profit margins.
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
If lean production totally eliminates inventories, the net operating income computed under the absorption and variable costing methods should be equal. If lean production only reduces inventories, then the difference in net operating income under the two methods will be reduced.
Lean production is a system of production that tries to eliminate bottlenecks in the flow of goods by employing tools like just in time (JIT), Kaizen, and the 5S of Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain, among others. It attempts to cut costs, reduce unnecessary inventory, shorten production cycle, speed response time, grant employees autonomy, and reduce waste of resources while ensuring high quality and customer satisfaction.
Lean production employs some principles in order to achieve efficiency. They are: 1) definition of value, 2) mapping the value stream, 3) creating efficient flow, 4) using a pull system, and 5) pursuing perfection in all aspect of production activities. The Lean approach can be applied to services and other aspect of business, like system, structure, and organization.
Answer:
option A
Explanation: A firm cannot avoid paying taxes on previous profits as these profits were earned before the shutting down period and generally the taxes on profits for current period are paid at a later period. Thus option B is incorrect.
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Revenue is the total income that a business gets from its normal operations and variable cost is the cost that changes with the level of output. Thus, there will be no revenue and also variable cost. Hence option C is incorrect.
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Sunk cost are the costs that cannot be recovered and are already been incurred.So a company can avoid its variable cost by shutting down but not its sunk cost. Hence option D is incorrect.
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Fixed costs are the costs that are independent of the level of output. Therefore, a company after shutting down will not receive revenue but will have to bear fixed cost. Hence option A is correct.
Answer: The correct answer is "Material losses resulting from correction of errors related to prior periods.".
Explanation: It is generally established that the type of loss that is excluded from the determination of net income in the income statement are the material losses resulting from transactions in the company's investments account.
