Answer:
b. horizontal communication
Explanation:
The communication is the process of passing the information from the sender to the receiver which involves the encoding, decoding, feedback, etc
The horizontal communication is the communication which communicate with the same level of the management i.e means passing the information within the organization of the same role and responsibilities
so according to the given scenario, the major short coming is of horizontal communication as they do not recognize the role of different level of management or different role and responsibilities
Answer:
A) Raw materials used
B) Raw materials beginning inventory
C) Raw materials purchases
Explanation:
When we are calculating the cost of goods sold, we must calculate total direct materials used + total direct labor + overhead overhead costs applied.
To calculate how much direct (raw and intermediate) materials are used, we start with our beginning inventory of (raw and intermediate) materials + purchases of (raw and intermediate) materials - ending inventory of raw materials - indirect materials used.
Some industries only calculate raw materials used, but others might include intermediate components in the equation.
Answer:
Revenue/Income; Expenses
Explanation:
Profit or Loss is determined as the difference between the revenue made by a business (also known as its income), and the expenses spent in the process of generating that revenue.

If the difference is positive, the outcome is a profit. If the difference is negative, the outcome is a loss.
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
1. False- Long run Economic growth is likely to be sustainable because of finite natural resources as othe man made resources will be available to sustain growth.
2. False- In mordern economy posesing few natural resources will not affect a country to develop economically; human resources and man made resources will also contribute. Foreign trade can also play an important role towards growth, in the absence of abundant natural resources.
3. True- Natural resources are vital, and mostly exhaustible. Hence it is very essential to find suitable alternatives.
4. False- Economies of 21st century depend on human capital due to depletable atural resources.
5. True - In the 19th century, minerals and farming land were the most mportant resources, since self sustainability was in vogue.
Answer:
Jason's performance appraisal may be unfair due to likeability.
Explanation:
The criteria that influence Jason's evaluation are not only his accomplishments. His low rates are based on the sympathy others feel or don't feel for him, which obviously doesn't affect his productivity, effectiveness or doesn't prevent him from completing his tasks successfully. It is an unfair performance review because it is based on how the others feel about Jason and it puts aside his goals.