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tatuchka [14]
4 years ago
8

In a model of the hydrogen atom, the electron travels in circular orbits around the proton. What is the electric potential, in v

olts, due to the proton on an electron in an orbit with radius 2.08 x 10^-10 m?
Physics
1 answer:
Talja [164]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

6.93 volts

Explanation:

q = magnitude of charge on proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

r = radius of the orbit = 2.08 x 10⁻¹⁰ m

V = Electric potential due to proton on electron

Electric potential due to proton on electron is given as

V = \frac{kq}{r}

Inserting the values

V = \frac{(9\times 10^{9})(1.6\times 10^{-19})}{2.08\times 10^{-10}}

V = 6.93 volts

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Explanation:

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The weak nuclear force is one of the four fundamental forces.

The weak nuclear force is effective at very short distance.

The range and relative strength of weak nuclear force is 10⁻¹⁸ m and 10²⁵ with respect to gravitational force respectively

Deuterium is formed due to the fusion of protons and neutrons under the action the weak force.

Example : Beta decay

Electromagnetic force:  

The interaction between the charged particles is called electromagnetic force.

The electromagnetic force is one of the four fundamental forces.

The electromagnetic force is effective at long range distance.  

The range and relative strength of electromagnetic force is infinity and 10³⁶ with respect to gravitational force respectively

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8 0
3 years ago
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An object is thrown with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s from a cliff that is 125 m above level ground. If air resistance is neg
Serjik [45]

Given that,

Horizontal velocity of the object, v = 20 m/s

Height of the cliff, h = 125 m

We need to find the time that it takes the object to fall to the ground from the cliff is most nearly. It can be calculated using second equation of motion. Let us consider that the initial speed of the object is 0. So,

h=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

Here, a = g and u = 0

h=\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2h}{g}} \\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 125}{10}} \\\\t=5\ s

So, the object will take 5 seconds to fall to the ground from the cliff.

5 0
3 years ago
A small mailbag is released from a helicopter that is descending steadily at 2.00 m/s. After 5.00s what is the speed of the mail
grandymaker [24]
The acceleration of gravity (on Earth) is 9.8 m/s² downward.

This means that every falling object gains 9.8 m/s more downward speed
every second that it falls.

In 5 seconds of falling, it gains (5 x 9.8 m/s) = 49 m/s of downward speed.

If it was already descending at 2.0 m/s at the beginning of the 5 sec,
then at the end of the 5 sec it would be descending at

                                 (2 m/s  +  49 m/s)  =  51 m/s .
7 0
3 years ago
The drawing shows two thermometers, A, and B, whose temperatures are measured in °A and °B. The ice and boiling points of water
Rama09 [41]
Unf there's no diagram. but this looks like a sort of celsius to fahrenheit temp scale conversion sort of problem.
6 0
3 years ago
An Olympic runner competing in a long-distance event finishes with a time of 2 hours , 15 minutes , and 23 seconds . The event h
Talja [164]

Answer:

The average speed of the runner is 18.2 km/h.

Explanation:

Hi there!

The average speed is calculated as the traveled distance over time:

speed = traveled distance / elapsed time to cover that distance

We have to find the speed in km/h, so let´s start converting the time into hours:

23 s · (1 min/60 s) = 0.38 min      

15.38 min · (1 h / 60 min) = 0.26 h

Total time: 0.26 h + 2 h = 2.26 h

The distance traveled in km is:

25.5 mi · (1.61 km/ 1 mi) = 41.1 km

Then, the average speed will be:

speed = 41.1 km / 2.26 h = 18.2 km/h

The average speed of the runner is 18.2 km/h.

6 0
3 years ago
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