The tension has to hold the part of the weight in the direction of the string:
T = mg*cos(theta)
Theta=0, whole weight, theta=90, T=0, if the pendulum is horizontal, the string will be loose! Yeah
As we know that in transformers we have

here we know that



now from above equation we will have



Answer:
Isaac Newton
Explanation:
Because i learned this in school
Cumulus and cumulonimbus<span />