Answer:
32.5g of sodium carbonate
Explanation:
Reaction of sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) with Mg²⁺ and Ca²⁺ as follows:
Na₂CO₃(aq) + Ca²⁺(aq) → CaCO₃(s)
Na₂CO₃(aq) + Mg²⁺(aq) → MgCO₃(s)
<em>1 mole of carbonate reacts per mole of the cations.</em>
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To know the mass of sodium carbonate we must know the moles of carbonate we need to add based on the moles of the cations:
<em>Moles Mg²⁺:</em>
2.91L * (0.0661 moles MgCl₂ / 1L) = 0.192 moles MgCl₂ = Moles Mg²⁺
<em>Moles Ca²⁺:</em>
2.91L * (0.0396mol Ca(NO₃)₂ / 1L) = 0.115 moles Ca(NO₃)₂ = Moles Ca²⁺
That means moles of sodium carbonate you must add are:
0.192 moles + 0.115 moles = 0.307 moles sodium carbonate.
In grams (Using molar mass Na₂CO₃ = 105.99g/mol):
0.307 moles Na₂CO₃ * (105.99g / mol) =
<h3>32.5g of sodium carbonate</h3>
Answer:
Explanation:
The two carbon atoms would be different. These different carbon isotopes are called isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass number due to the difference in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
Carbon for example has 3 known isotopes which are:
¹²₆C ¹³₆C ¹⁴₆C
These isotopes have different places in nature where they can be found. Some can occur together naturally.
Isotopes have the same chemical properties because they share similar electronic configuration.
Answer: Bubbles formed would be evidence that a chemical reaction took place when the solutions were combined.
Explanation:
As it is given that both and HCl chemically combine together leading to the formation of NaCl, water and carbon dioxide gas. As the gas is forming and its formation will also form bubbles into the solution.
This formation of bubbles actually indicate that a chemical reaction has taken place. As molecules of a gas are held by Vander waal forces so, this gas will readily escape into the atmosphere.
Thus, we can conclude that bubbles formed would be evidence that a chemical reaction took place when the solutions were combined.
Answer:
I'm guessing where it is located in the earth for example if a part of a biome is closer to the equator it will be more warm and tropical the further from the equator it will be colder and less tropical.
Explanation:
Oil and water can separate by utilizing a separating funnel, oil and water are totally insoluble in one another. The water structures lower while the oil forms the upper layer.