Answer:
mass of X extracted from the aqueous solution by 50 cm³ of ethoxy ethane = 3.33 g
Explanation:
The partition coefficient of X between ethoxy ethane (ether) and water, K is given by the formula
K = concentration of X in ether/concentration of X in water
Partition coefficient, K(X) between ethoxy ethane and water = 40
Concentration of X in ether = mass(g)/volume(dm³)
Mass of X in ether = m g
Volume of ether = 50/1000 dm³ = 0.05 dm³
Concentration of X in ether = (m/0.05) g/dm³
Concentration of X in water = mass(g)/volume(dm³)
Mass of X in water left after extraction with ether = (5 - m) g
Volume of water = 1 dm³
Concentration of X in water = (5 - m/1) g/dm³
Using K = concentration of X in ether/concentration of X in water;
40 = (m/0.05)/(5 - m)
(m/0.05) = 40 × (5 - m)
(m/0.05) = 200 - 40m
m = 0.05 × (200 - 40m)
m = 10 - 2m
3m = 10
m = 10/3
m = 3.33 g of X
Therefore, mass of X extracted from the aqueous solution by 50 cm³ of ethoxy ethane = 3.33 g
Answer:
Fluids (air/water) either as water vapour or oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Heat transfer occurs through conduction, convection or radiation.
Many aties, this involves fluids whose molecules have been activated by heated by heat, moving from hotter to cooler regions, allowing for heating or cooling of the rooms.
Building materials have varying conductivity.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: c
Explanation:
A descomposition reaction is a chemical reaction in which the only one reactant yields two or more products.
a) HCl + NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + NaCl
This is not a descomposition reaction because there are two reactants not one, this option is incorrect.
b) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
THis option is also incorrect because there are two reactants in descompositin reaction there is only one reactant.
c) 2HgO → 2Hg + O2
There are only one reactant that yields 2 products, this is a descomposition reaction.
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
THis is not a descomposition reaction because there are two reactants.