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Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
13

A single atom of calcium could combine with a single atom of fluorine, creating electron energy stability for both atoms. True F

alse
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
5 0
False. Each atom of calcium needs two atoms of fluorine to create an ionic compound. The atom of calcium could gain stability if it gives the last two electrons in the highest energy level. The fluorine atom only can accept one electron in its highest level of energy to complete it and to reach the lowest energy level. This is the reason because an atom of calcium needs two atoms of fluorine.

If you detect any mistake in my English, please tell me!
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The change in internal energy for the combustion of 1.0 mol of octane at a pressure of 1.0 atm is -5084.1 kj . f the change in e
TEA [102]

<u>Given:</u>

Change in internal energy = ΔU = -5084.1 kJ

Change in enthalpy = ΔH = -5074.3 kJ

<u>To determine:</u>

The work done, W

<u>Explanation:</u>

Based on the first law of thermodynamics,

ΔH = ΔU + PΔV

the work done by a gas is given as:

W = -PΔV

Therefore:

ΔH = ΔU - W

W = ΔU-ΔH = -5084.1 -(-5074.3) = -9.8 kJ

Ans: Work done is -9.8 kJ


6 0
3 years ago
Why does a mechanical wave require a medium for transmission?
Ganezh [65]
The medium provides an opposing force to slow down the wave.

6 0
3 years ago
Imagine a substance that is a red, shiny solid at room temperature, with a melting point of 115 °C. It is brittle and a poor con
AlexFokin [52]

Explanation:

Metals and non-metals can be identified either by their position in the periodic table or by their properties.

he metal elements are found on the left hand side of the periodic table, and the non-metal elements are found on the right. You can imagine a zig-zag line, starting at B-Al-Si, separating metals from non-metals.

3 0
3 years ago
The number of molecules of nitrogen, n2, found in 500.0 g of nitrogen gas is?
8_murik_8 [283]
The molar mass of monotonic Nitrogen is 14 g/mol. Since this is diatomic Nitrogen, double that to 28 g/mol.
Next, divide total mass by molar mass, 500 g / 28 g/mol, which gives <span>17.8571 moles. A mole is defined as being 6.022*10^23 molecules, so multiply moles by molecules/mol (Avogadro's number), and we finally end up with something like 1.075 * 10^25, give or take a few billion particles.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
A flask containing 855 grams of water was heated. If the temperature of the water was raised from 21.0 to 85.0 degrees Celsius,
marin [14]

Answer:

The heat absorbed by the water is 228,948.48 J

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

In this way, between heat and temperature there is a direct proportional relationship (Two magnitudes are directly proportional when there is a constant so that when one of the magnitudes increases, the other also decreases; and the same happens when either of the two decreases .). The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body and its mass, and is the product of the specific heat and the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.

In this case:

  • c= 4.184 \frac{J}{g*C}
  • m=855 g
  • ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 85 °C - 21°C= 64 °C

Replacing:

Q= 4.184 \frac{J}{g*C} *855 g* 64 C

Solving:

Q= 228,948.48 J

<u><em>The heat absorbed by the water is 228,948.48 J</em></u>

6 0
2 years ago
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