1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Inga [223]
3 years ago
13

Find the empirical formula of the compound ribose, a simple sugar often used as a nutritional supplement. A 14.229 g sample of r

ibose was found to contain 5.692 g carbon, 0.955 g hydrogen, and 7.582 g oxygen. Show your work.
Chemistry
2 answers:
MakcuM [25]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

CH2O

Explanation:

Firstly, we need to convert the masses of the elements to percentage compositions. This can be done by placing the mass of each element over the total mass multiplied by 100% . We can start with carbon.

C = 5.692/14.229 * 100 = 40%

O = 7.582/14.229 * 100 = 53.29%

H = 0.955/14.229 * 100 = 6.71%

We then proceed to divide each percentage composition by their atomic mass of 12, 16 and 1 respectively.

C = 40/12 = 3.333

O = 53.29/16 = 3.33

H = 6.71/2 = 6.71

Dividing by the smaller value which is 3.33

C = 3.33/3.33 = 1

O = 3.33/3.33= 1

H = 6.71/3.33 = 2

The empirical formula of the compound ribose is CH2O

Scrat [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

CH2O

Explanation:

First divide the given mass of each element by its relative atomic mass.

For carbon 5.692/12 = 0.47

For hydrogen 0.955/1 = 0.955

For oxygen 7.582/16= 0.47

Then we divide each by the lowest ratio

For carbon- 0.47/0.47 =1

For hydrogen- 0.955/0.47= 2

For oxygen- 0.47/0.47 = 1

Hence the empirical formula is CH2O

You might be interested in
Given the Punnett Square above, with Y=dominant yellow allele and y= recessive green allele, what is the probability of an offsp
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

50 percent

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A 1.00 liter container holds a mixture of 0.52 mg of He and 2.05 mg of Ne at 25oC. Determine the partial pressures of He and Ne
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

pHe = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm

pNe = 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm

P = 5.7 × 10⁻³ atm

Explanation:

Given data

Volume = 1.00 L

Temperature = 25°C + 273 = 298 K

mHe = 0.52 mg = 0.52 × 10⁻³ g

mNe = 2.05 mg = 2.05 × 10⁻³ g

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol. The moles of He are:

0.52 × 10⁻³ g × (1 mol / 4.00 g) = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ mol

We can find the partial pressure of He using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P × 1.00 L = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ mol × (0.082 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

P = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm

The molar mass of Ne is 20.18 g/mol. The moles of Ne are:

2.05 × 10⁻³ g × (1 mol / 20.18 g) = 1.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol

We can find the partial pressure of Ne using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P × 1.00 L = 1.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol × (0.082 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

P = 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm

The total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures.

P = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm + 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm = 5.7 × 10⁻³ atm

6 0
3 years ago
Use the drop-down menus to select the correct name for each of the organic compounds.
Molodets [167]

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ —  hexane

CH₂=CHCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ —  hex-1-ene is the preferred IUPAC name (PIN). 1-Hexene is accepted

CH₃C≡CCH₃ —  but-2-yne (PIN); 2-butyne is accepted

CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₂CH₃ — 2-methylpentane

CH₃CH₂CHCICH₂CH₃ — 3-chloropentane

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The reaction of sodium peroxide and water produces sodium hydroxide and oxygen gas. The following balanced chemical equation rep
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

3.925 mol.

Explanation:

  • From the balanced equation:

<em>2 Na₂O₂(s) + 2 H₂O(l) → 4 NaOH(s) + O₂(g) ,</em>

It is clear that 2 moles of Na₂O₂ react with 2 moles of H₂O to produce 4 moles of NaOH and 1 mole of O₂ .

<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>

4 moles of NaOH produced with → 1 mole of O₂ .

15.7 moles of NaOH produced with → ??? mole of O₂ .

<em>∴ The no. of moles of O₂ made =</em> (1 mole)(15.7 mole)/(4 mole) =  <em>3.925 mol.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Which measurement contains three significant figures?
maxonik [38]
The answer is C because you don’t have to worry about the number in front of the decimal unless it is something greater than zero. A- Doesn’t have there sig figs. B- The zero after the 5 doesn’t change it. D- The three at the end doesn’t matter because it does not round it up.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • If you had 100 ml of juice, how many milliliter would de fruit juice?
    10·1 answer
  • When electrons are added to the outermost shell of a carbon atom, it forms?
    5·2 answers
  • A potassium iodide compound is represented by which formula?
    13·2 answers
  • QUICK PLEASE HELP!!!during a combustion reaction, 5.00 grams of oxygen reacted with 5.00 grams of CH4.
    10·1 answer
  • Because of this difference in entropy change, the net entropy change of the entire system is ________ during a real isothermal e
    5·1 answer
  • ?
    14·1 answer
  • In a carbon dioxide molecule, a double covalent bond forms when the carbon atom shares what
    9·1 answer
  • What is another name for the nucleotides in DNA?
    9·1 answer
  • Ammonia, NH3(g), can be used as a substitute for fossil fuels in some internal combustion
    9·1 answer
  • Is each of the following very soluble in water? Explain.<br> (b) Sodium hydroxide
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!