Answer:
Option B is correct.
Explanation:
Potential energy or chemical potential energy is used to Cook food which is then converted into thermal energy. The type of energy used also depends upon the type of cooking appliances used.
For e.g. stove convert potential energy to thermal energy.
Answer:
c. about 1/10 as great.
Explanation:
While jumping form a certain height when we bend our knees upon reaching the ground such that the time taken to come to complete rest is increased by 10 times then the impact force gets reduced to one-tenth of the initial value when we would not do so.
This is in accordance with the Newton's second law of motion which states that the rate of change in velocity is directly proportional to the force applied on the body.
Mathematically:
![F\propto\frac{d}{dt} (p)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%5Cpropto%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%28p%29)
![\Rightarrow F=\frac{d}{dt} (m.v)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20F%3D%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%28m.v%29)
since mass is constant
![F=m\frac{d}{dt}v](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3Dm%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7Dv)
when ![dt=10t](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=dt%3D10t)
then,
![F'=m.\frac{v}{10\times t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%27%3Dm.%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7B10%5Ctimes%20t%7D)
![F'=\frac{1}{10} \times \frac{m.v}{t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%27%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B10%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bm.v%7D%7Bt%7D)
the body will experience the tenth part of the maximum force.
where:
represents the rate of change in dependent quantity with respect to time
momentum
mass of the person jumping
velocity of the body while hitting the ground.
The specific answer for that will be 71.38 kg
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First let's convert the time in seconds:
![\Delta t= 5 min= 5 min \cdot (60 s/min)= 300 s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20t%3D%205%20min%3D%205%20min%20%5Ccdot%20%2860%20s%2Fmin%29%3D%20300%20s)
The current is defined as the quantity of charge flowing through a certain section of a circuit per unit of time:
![I= \frac{Q}{\Delta t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%20)
Using I=10 A, and
![\Delta t=300 s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20t%3D300%20s)
, we can find the amount of charge flown through the hair dryer in this time:
![Q=I \Delta t=(10 A)(300 s)=3000 C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3DI%20%5CDelta%20t%3D%2810%20A%29%28300%20s%29%3D3000%20C)
The charge of a single electron is
![q=1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D1.6%20%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%20C)
, so the number of electrons flown through the hair dryer is the total charge divided by the charge of a single electron: