Hi , the Phylogenetic tree is also called Dendrogram .
Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, according to this calorimetry problem on equilibrium temperature, it is possible for us to infer that the heat released by the metal allow is absorbed by the water for us to write:

Thus, by writing the aforementioned in terms of mass, specific heat and temperature, we have:

Then, we solve for specific heat of the metallic alloy to obtain:

Thereby, we plug in the given data to obtain:

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1) Use the fact that 1 mol of gas at STP occupies 22.4 liter
=> 1 mol / 22.4 l = x / 0.125 l => x = 0.125 l * 1 mol / 22.4 l = 0.00558 mol
2) Now use the molar mass of the gas
molar mass of CO2 ≈ 44 g / mol
Formula: molar mass = mass in grams / number of moles =>
mass in grams = molar mass * number of moles = 44 g/mol * 0.00558 moles
mass = 0.246 g
Answer: 0.246 g