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Pavel [41]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following is TRUE? A) The equivalence point is where the amount of acid equals the amount of base during any acid-b

ase titration. B) At the equivalence point, the pH is always 7. C) An indicator is not pH sensitive. D) A titration curve is a plot of pH vs. the [base]/[acid] ratio. E) None of the above is true.
Chemistry
2 answers:
liberstina [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the correct option is B

Explanation:

The correct option is b, since if we reach pH 7, it means that the acid-base reaction is neutralized, therefore the base has been neutralized by an acid or vice versa, without taking into account the proteins or the amounts of both components .

Finger [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

E) None of the above is true

Explanation:

A) is wrong. The unit for amount of substance is the mole. The moles of acid equal the moles of base only when the molar ratio is 1:1. If the molar ratio is different, you will use different moles of acid and base used to reach the equivalence point.

B) is wrong. The pH = 7 only for a strong acid-strong base titration. If you have a weak acid or base, the pH at the equivalence point will not be 7.

C) is wrong. An indicator is pH sensitive. It shows distinct colours in different pH ranges.

D) is wrong. A titration curve is a plot of pH vs. the volume of titrant.

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What is the molar mass of citric acid (c6h8o7) and baking soda (nahco3)?
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The molar mass of citric acid (c6h8o7) is 192.124g/mol

The molar mass of baking soda (nahco3) is 84.007g/mol

The molar mass of a chemical compound is defined as the mass of a sample of that compound divided by the amount of substance in that sample and is measured in moles. Molar mass is a mass property, not a molecular property of a substance.

Molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of the sample. To find the molar mass, add up the atomic masses (atomic weights) of all the atoms in the molecule. Use the masses listed in the periodic table or atomic weight table to determine the atomic mass of each element.

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2 years ago
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Answer:
hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride (the salt) and water.

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How do you balance AlC3+H2O➡️Al(OH)3+CH4?
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5 0
4 years ago
You dissolve 8.65 grams of lead(l) nitrate in water and then you add 2 50 grams of aluminum. This reaction occurs 2AI(S)+ 3Pb(NO
olga55 [171]

<u>Answer:</u> The theoretical yield of solid lead comes out to be 5.408 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the moles, we use the following equation:  

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}  

  • <u>Moles of Lead nitrate:</u>

Given mass of lead nitrate = 8.65 grams

Molar mass of lead nitrate = 331.2 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{8.65g}{331.2g/mol}=0.0261moles

  • <u>Moles of Aluminium:</u>

Given mass of aluminium = 2.5 grams

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{2.5g}{27g/mol}=0.0925moles

For the given chemical reaction, the equation follows:

2AI(s)+3Pb(NO_3)_2(aq.)\rightarrow 3Pb(s)+2AI(NO3)_3(aq.

By Stoichiometry:

3 moles of lead nitrate reacts with 2 moles of aluminium

So, 0.0261 moles of lead nitrate are produced by = \frac{2}{3}\times 0.0261=0.0174moles of aluminium.

As, the required amount of aluminium is less than the given amount. Hence, it is considered as the excess reagent.

Lead nitrate is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of lead nitrate are produces 3 moles of lead metal.

So, 0.0261 moles of lead nitrate will produce = \frac{3}{3}\times 0.0261=0.0261moles of lead metal.

  • Now, to calculate the grams or theoretical yield of lead metal, we put in the mole's equation, we get:

Molar mass of lead = 207.2 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0261mol=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{207.2g/mol}

Mass of lead = 5.408 grams

Hence, the theoretical yield of solid lead comes out to be 5.408 grams.

8 0
3 years ago
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