According to the source below, the solubility of sulfanilamide in 95% ethyl alcohol at 78°C is 210 mg/mL. Since 0.1 g = 100 mg, we can set up a proportion:
(210 mg) / (1 mL) = (100 mg) / (x mL) Solving, x = 0.48 mL of 95% ethyl alcohol will be required.
I do not know previously the solubility of sulfanilamide in 95% ethyl alcohol. Let us accept the solubility you quoted here.
100/210 = 0.47619047619.. ≈ 0.48 (ml)
at 0C, the amount of sulfanilamide remains in the solution is: 14*(100/210) = 6.67 (mg), since you only have 0.48 ml solution.
The volume of the solution will change a little by cooling from 78C to 0C. You may also consider this volume change if you have data.
Answer: -
24 grams per kilogram.
Explanation: -
We know that
The mixing ratio = actual (measured) mass of water vapor (in parcel) in grams / mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilogram
The saturation mixing ratio = mass of water vapor required for saturation (in parcel) in grams/ mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilograms
Relative humidity = actual (measured) water vapor content/ maximum possible water vapor amount (saturation)
Thus saturation mixing ratio = Mixing ratio / relative humidity
= 6 / (25/100)
= 24
Answer:
1) Since you have not provided the equations to select the right one, I am going to explain you the relevant facts that are used to solve this question.
2) The transuranium elements are the chemiical elements with atomic number greater than that of the uranium.
The atomic number of uranium is 92. So, the transuranium elements are the elements with atomic number 93 or greater.
This are some of the transuranium elements:
Neptunio - 93
Plutonium - 94
Americium - 95
Curium - 96
Berkelium - 97
Californium - 98
Einstenium - 99
And so all the known elements (the last one is the 118).
3) In a nuclear reaction the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.
4) Beta decay is the release of a beta particle, which is an electron (considered massles and with charge - 1). So, the beta decay is represented with the symbol:
0
β, which means 0 mass and charge - 1.
-1
5) This is, then, an example of a β decay equation for one transuranium element:
239 239 0
Np → Pu + β
93 94 -1
As you see 239 = 239 + 0 and 93 = 94 - 1, showing that the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and the total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.
Explanation:
Answer:
3.1atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of gas = 2L
Number of moles = 0.25mol
Temperature = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
Unknown:
Pressure of the gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the ideal gas equation.
This is given as;
PV = nRT
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹
T is the temperature
P = 
Now insert the parameters and solve;
P = 
= 3.1atm
Answer:
The temperature of the boiler is approximately 147.1 °C
Explanation:
A Carnot engine is an ideal engine that has the highest efficiency among all the engines because the second law of thermodynamics.That efficiency 
is:
with 
the temperature of the hot reservoir (the boiler temperature) and 
the temperature of the cold reservoir (the steam temperature). Solving for :
