Answer:
Distillable mixtures may contain a solid in a liquid. This method takes advantage of the boiling point of the substances.
In this way, for the distillation to take place correctly, the mixture must be boiled until the boiling point of the solvent is reached, which will then become steam and can be led to a cooled container, in which it will condense and recover its liquidity. On the other hand the solute will remain in the container without alterations; having in both cases pure substances, free of the initial mixture.
Answer:
· A chemical reaction is a process generally characterized by a chemical change in which the starting materials (reactants) are different from the products. Chemical reactions tend to involve the motion of electrons, leading to the formation and breaking of chemical bonds. There are several different types of chemical reactions and more than one way of classifying them.
Explanation:
Mass= number of moles multiply Mass of one mole
= 24.3 multiplied by 4
= 96.2
Answer : Unit of any measurement can be defined as a definite magnitude of a given quantity, which is defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is widely used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity. If the unit system was not given to the measurements we would haphazardly complicate the calculations.
Example : If someone wrote 500 in the paper as a answer to a question. But forgot to mention the units of the measurements. It can be misinterpreted by anyone as there are no units written besides the number (unit less). Complications grow. One cannot simply predict is it 500 m? 500 g? 500 mL? 500 km? 500 s? or 500 M? anything can be guessed. To be specific about the answer to any problem we should always use units. Which will help to narrow down the approach of any problem and give a measurable related quantity about the associated problem.
9.98 g of NH₃ reacts with 23.4 g of O₂ (up to 3 significant figure).
<h3>What is Significant figures ?</h3>
The digits of a number that are used to express it to the required degree of accuracy, starting from the first non-zero digit.
The given chemical equation ;
4NH₃ + 5O₂ ---> 4NO + 6H₂O
Therefore,
4 moles of NH₃ reacts with 5 moles of O₂.
i.e,
68 g of NH₃ reacts with 160g of O₂.
Therefore,
9.98 g of NH₃ reacts with :
= 160/68 x 9.98
= 23.4 g of O₂ (up to 3 significant figure)
Learn more about Significant figures here ;
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